论“狄”的衍化

发布时间：2018-02-26 15:12

本文关键词：衍化　出处：《青海民族研究》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：狄起源于戎的分支犬戎。狄人在新石器时代生活于渭河上游,以后随着人口繁衍而向与泾水汇合下游的关中平原迁徙,从戎狄中分离出来的周、秦在处于渭河下游的关中平原建立政权后,狄人则被分割成渭河上游部分和渭水汇入黄河后不断东迁部分,其中东迁的部分-白狄与赤狄曾在周、春秋、战国时的历史中产生过影响而被记入史册,并在春秋战国中原争霸中向南融入平原人当中,成为周人、秦人和汉人的一部分;向北迁徒部分成为匈奴的组成部分;仍在渭河上游生活的狄人则作为戎人的分支,归入秦朝的统治范围,在羌人兴起后则又成为氐羌组成部分,并在羌内附的过程中逐渐融入汉人当中。
[Abstract]:Dijung, a branch of Rong, lived in the upper reaches of the Weihe River in the Neolithic Age, and later migrated to the Guanzhong Plain, which confluence with the clear water, as the population multiplied, and separated from Jung Di. After the establishment of the regime in the Guanzhong Plain in the lower reaches of the Weihe River, the Di people were divided into the upper part of the Weihe River and the part of the Weihe River flowing into the Yellow River to move eastward. The part of its Middle East migration, Bai Di and Chi Di, was once in the Zhou, Spring and Autumn period. The history of the warring States period has been recorded in the history, and in the Spring and Autumn warring States Central Plains to the south into the Plain people, become a part of the Zhou, Qin and Han people, part of the northward migration became a part of the Xiongnu; The Di people who still lived in the upper reaches of the Weihe River, as a branch of the Rong people, came under the ruling scope of the Qin Dynasty. After the rise of the Qiang people, they became part of the Diqiang and gradually integrated into the Han people in the process of the Qiang internal attachment.
【作者单位】：兰州大学;
【分类号】：K289

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