黄勋伯与20世纪初的上海

发布时间：2018-03-23 11:16

  本文选题：黄勋伯　切入点：华商体操会　出处：《史林》2017年05期

【摘要】：黄勋伯本一寂寂无名小人物,生前加入万国商团中华队,任第一排副棚长。1907年4月28日,他见邻居遇窃,见义勇为,最终不幸遇难。仅6天后,黄勋伯在沪出殡,丧仪绵亘数里,围观者不计其数。沪上中西人士皆嘉其勇义,一致尊为当世英雄。黄勋伯之所以在当时被推崇,为历史所铭记,仅从黄案本身分析无法得到合理解释,而应将其放置于更大的历史背景中加以考量:20世纪初的上海,以虞洽卿等人为代表的商界上升为一股全新的社会力量和政治势力,一市三治独特的市政格局与彼时紧张而又微妙的华洋关系,以及舆论场域中秉持的军国民主义和尚武精神,皆是缺一不可的历史成因。
[Abstract]:Huang Xunbo, who was unknown and nobody, joined the Chinese team of the Wanguo Merchants and served as the head of the first auxiliary shed. On April 28, 1907, he saw that his neighbor had been stolen and acted bravely and died. Only six days later, Huang Xunbo was at a funeral in Shanghai. There were countless bystanders in the bereavement. Both Chinese and Western people in Shanghai praised their courage and righteousness, and unanimously honored them as heroes of the present world. The reason why Huang Xunbo was respected at that time was remembered by history and could not be reasonably explained from the analysis of the Yellow case itself. Instead, it should be placed in a larger historical background. In Shanghai at the beginning of the 20th century, the business sector represented by Yu Xiangqing and others rose into a brand new social and political force. The unique municipal pattern of "one city" and the tense and delicate Sino-foreign relations at that time, as well as the military nationalism and martial spirit held in the field of public opinion, are all indispensable historical causes.
【作者单位】： 上海社会科学院历史研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目“万国商团研究(1853—1942)”(16BZS082)阶段性成果
【分类号】：K29
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本文编号：1653224