清代、民国时期西藏穆斯林群体的国家认同

发布时间：2018-03-26 01:23

本文选题：清代　切入点：民国　出处：《回族研究》2017年03期

【摘要】：通过历史资料与访谈资料说明,清代、民国时期,卡契与甲卡契两个西藏穆斯林群体具有明显不同的国家认同,卡契认同于印度、尼泊尔与英国政府,甲卡契认同于内地中央政府。卡契保持自身"印度式的"生活方式,为谋求自身与宗主国英国的利益,时常扮演中间人的角色,并在20世纪50年代末60年代初选择外国国籍离开了西藏。甲卡契通过与藏族的通婚全面彻底地融入藏族社会,对内地与内地文化仍保留深厚的家国情怀,主动完整地传承了宗教信仰和对中央政府的国家认同。
[Abstract]:Through historical and interview data, we can see that during the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, the two Tibetan Muslim groups in the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China had obviously different national identities, and Kachi identified themselves with the governments of India, Nepal and the United Kingdom. He recognized that the central government of the mainland, which maintains its own "Indian" lifestyle, often acts as a middleman for its own interests with Britain, the sovereign state. In the late 1950s and early 1960s, he chose a foreign nationality to leave Tibet. Through his marriage with the Tibetans, he fully and thoroughly integrated into the Tibetan society, and still retained a profound feelings of home and country towards the inland and inland cultures. Initiative and complete inheritance of religious beliefs and national identity to the central government.
【作者单位】：中国藏学研究中心当代研究所;
【分类号】：K28

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