近代上海十六铺研究

发布时间：2018-04-10 17:09

本文选题：上海 + 十六铺　；参考：《上海师范大学》2005年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文是近代上海城区社会变迁的个案研究,以上海的十六铺城区为研究对象,重点考察了近代十六铺基本格局的确立以及近代以来十六铺的经济、市政与社会变迁、地下社会等内容。文章第一章论述了近代十六铺基本格局的确立,主要包括古代上海的演进、上海开埠和小刀会起义、法租界向小东门的扩张等内容,其中小刀会起义及法租界向小东门的扩张最终确立了十六铺在近代的格局。第二章至第四章分别从三个不同视角对近代上海十六铺进行了研究。在经济方面,沙船业的发展是十六铺经济繁荣的决定因素,但开埠后沙船业出现大幅度的衰退;作为中国近代最早的轮船航运企业出现在十六铺;旗昌轮船公司在十六铺的设立客运航线,使得十六铺的航运业进入了以客运为主的阶段。十六铺的商业在上海开埠之前就已经相当兴盛,开埠之后原有的各个行业在这里得以延续,但这种情况随着租界的建立与拓展而逐步向租界中转移,近代十六铺的商业经济地位呈现不断下降的趋势。市政与社会变迁方面,华界最早的市政建设出现在十六铺,并在上海自治中取得较大发展;码头修筑也是十六铺地区市政建设的一个重要方面。古代的丹凤楼是十六铺移民文化的一个象征;清末民初,新舞台戏园在近代戏剧改良创新中占有重要地位,成为上海文化近代化的一面旗帜。地下社会方面,十六铺也曾是上海地下社会的重要活动场所,青帮首领黄金荣、杜月笙早年都曾混迹于此;鸦片贸易在十六铺也有一定影响;以花烟间为主要形式的娼妓业在十六铺颇为发达,本文主要勾勒了它们的演化过程。
[Abstract]:This paper is a case study of the social changes in modern Shanghai urban areas. Taking the city of 16pu in Shanghai as the object of study, this paper focuses on the establishment of the basic pattern and the economic, municipal and social changes of Shipu in modern times.Underground society, etc.The first chapter discusses the establishment of the basic pattern of Shipu in modern times, mainly including the evolution of ancient Shanghai, the opening of ports and the uprising of the small Dao Society in Shanghai, the expansion of the French concession to the small East Gate, and so on.Among them, the uprising of Xiao Dao Society and the expansion of French concession to Xiaodong Gate finally established the pattern of 16 shops in modern times.Chapter two to chapter four respectively from three different angles of view of modern Shanghai.In terms of economy, the development of sand shipping industry is the decisive factor of the economic prosperity of Shipu, but after the opening of the port, the sand ship industry has experienced a great decline, and as the earliest ship shipping enterprise in modern China, it appeared in Shipu.Qichang Shipping Company set up passenger route in Shijiu, which made Shijiu's shipping industry enter the stage of mainly passenger transportation.Before the opening of the port in Shanghai, the business of 16 shops had already flourished. After the opening of the port, the original industries were able to continue here. However, with the establishment and expansion of the concession, this situation gradually shifted to the concession.In modern times, the commercial and economic status of Shipu presents a declining trend.In terms of municipal and social vicissitude, the earliest municipal construction in China appeared in 16 shops and made great progress in Shanghai autonomy, and the construction of wharf was also an important aspect of municipal construction in Shipu area.In the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, the new stage opera garden played an important role in the modern drama improvement and innovation, and became a banner of Shanghai culture modernization.In terms of underground society, Shihsuo was also an important activity place for Shanghai underground society. Huang Jinrong, leader of the Qing Gang, du Yuesheng had mixed traces in his early years, and the opium trade had a certain influence on the Shihsuo Shop.The prostitute industry with flower and smoke as the main form is quite developed in the 16 shops. This paper mainly outlines their evolution process.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：K295.1

【引证文献】