康区被称作“人区”考——兼对藏文史籍中“黑头人”概念的考察

发布时间：2018-04-14 03:29

  本文选题：康区 + 黑头人区　； 参考：《中国藏学》2017年04期

【摘要】：在藏族卫藏、安多、康区三大传统区域中,康区被称作"人区"。对这一称呼的内涵及缘起,学界尚缺乏系统研究。称康区为"人区"始见于《汉藏史集》,"人区"实为"黑头人区"的简称。文章对藏文文献中3种有关"黑头人"的记载进行梳理和研究后认为,康区被称作"黑头人区"应与藏文文献中的"黑头矮人"概念及"四氏族"、"六氏族"起源传说密切相关,因为传说中的"四氏族"、"六氏族"大多分布于康区。康区被作为"黑头人区"的说法也反映出了13-14世纪藏地三区在文化整合及民族和地域认同上已达到一个新的阶段。
[Abstract]:In Tibetan Wei Zang, Ando, Kang District of the three traditional areas, Kang District known as the "people area."There is a lack of systematic research on the connotation and origin of this term.Kang District is called "Man area", which appears in the Collection of History of Han and Tibet, and it is the abbreviation of "Black head area".After combing and studying the three kinds of records of "black head" in Tibetan literature, the author thinks that the name of "Black head" in Kang District should be closely related to the concept of "Black head Dwarf" and the origin and legends of "four gens" and "six gens" in Tibetan literature.Because of the legendary "four clans", the "six gens" are mostly distributed in Kang District.The view that Kang District is regarded as "Black head area" also reflects that the three Tibetan areas reached a new stage in cultural integration and national and regional identity in the 13-14 th century.
【作者单位】： 四川大学中国藏学研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“大型藏区地方史《康藏史》编纂与研究”(10&ZD110)阶段性成果 四川大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项项目(skqy201604)资助
【分类号】：K28
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本文编号：1747533