南宋方志编纂学浅析

发布时间：2018-04-21 13:45

本文选题：修纂人选 + 体裁　；参考：《史学史研究》2010年03期

【摘要】：南宋方志编纂学内容丰富,主要包括修纂人选、体裁、体例、编纂原则与方法,足以与章学诚等人的学说相媲美。在修纂人选上,主修者应具备君子之急与儒者之虑,要有修志之志;主纂者则被要求是"涉于学者",州学教授受到普遍重视。体裁上,志、掌故、文征三书已经出现,比较常见的是志、集并行,真德秀更提出志、集经纬关系的理论。体例上,纲目、史志二体成熟并完善,周应合提出史志体图、辨、表、志、传、拾遗的六体说。编纂原则上,有经世致用、以时续修、郡志宜详与近事宜详、文直事核与传信传疑、博观约取等主张。编纂方法上,时人提出了定凡例、分事任、广搜访、详参定、突出重点等。
[Abstract]:The Southern Song Dynasty is rich in content, mainly including editing candidates, genre, style, compilation principles and methods, which can be compared with Zhang Xuecheng's theory. In terms of candidates, the major should have the anxiety of a gentleman and the care of a Confucianist, and his will to do so; the author is required to be a scholar, and the professor of state studies is generally valued. Genre, Zhi, Story, Literary Zheng three books have appeared, the more common is the Zhi, set parallel, Zhenderxiu even put forward the Zhi, set the theory of the relationship between warp and weft. In style, programmatic and historical records are mature and perfect. Zhou Ying-he put forward the six-body theory of historical chronicles, identification, representation, biography and collection. On the principle of compilation, there are some ideas, such as practice, continuation, county and recent issues, communication and communication, general view and so on. In the method of compilation, people put forward the rules, division, extensive search and interview, detailed reference, emphases, etc.
【作者单位】：金陵科技学院人文学院;
【分类号】：K29

【共引文献】