小尺度下的政区变动：建国初期山西相关县下区域割属邻省研究

发布时间：2018-07-06 08:23

本文选题：政区改易 + 属人主义　；参考：《山西大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：建国以后,小尺度政区研究的代表性成果相对较少。文章主要是以平定部分乡划归井陉管辖的档案、平顺县下部分村落划过河南林县管辖的档案、晋城部分村落划归河南管辖的档案等等为主体史料,同时运用各地方志,来进行研究。欲探究建国以后行政区划的调整的原因。而建国以后迭起的政治运动,为研究历史政治地理提供了不可多得的样本。本文通过对山西省1950年代的汪里、梁江两乡划归井陉管辖的等五个个案的考察,不仅较为细致地梳理了改属的过程,还提出了,在小尺度之下,政区的分属多为政治态势下的人为结果,抑或可以总结为是一个人为的再造过程。历史政区地理学界,向来很重视“属地主义”与“属人主义”在政区实践中的作用。不可回避的是,在研究小尺度等微观地理单元政区时,“属地主义”不在那么灵验。个中的地理、人文区域等相关因素不能说没有起到作用,但是限于研究的尺度,可以忽略不计,或者只将其作为“底色”。也就是说当比例尺放大到一定程度的时候,微观地貌等同于无差别。这时“属人主义”占据“上风”。人在政区改划的过程当中占据主要因素。本文旨在论证:微观地貌几乎无差异的情况下,地域时代不同,均可以看到人的身影,突出人在微观尺度下政区改划的作用。
[Abstract]:After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the representative achievements of the research on small-scale administrative areas were relatively few. This article is mainly based on the archives of Pingding some townships under the jurisdiction of Jingxing, the archives of some villages in Pingshun County that are under the jurisdiction of Lin County in Henan Province, the archives of some villages in Jincheng County under the jurisdiction of Henan Province, and so on. At the same time, they use various local records. To conduct research. To explore the reasons for the adjustment of administrative divisions after the founding of the people's Republic of China. The successive political movements after the founding of the people's Republic of China provided a rare sample for the study of historical political geography. Based on the investigation of five cases in Wangli, Shanxi Province in the 1950s, where the two townships of Liang Jiang were assigned to Jingxing, this paper not only combed in detail the process of the conversion, but also proposed that, on a small scale, The administrative district belongs to the artificial result of the political situation, or can be summed up as a man-made process. The historical district geography circles always attach great importance to the function of "territorialism" and "personal doctrine" in the practice of administrative district. Inevitably, territorialism is not so effective in the study of micro-geographical units such as small-scale areas. The geographical, cultural and other relevant factors can not be said to have no effect, but limited to the scale of the study, can be ignored, or only as a "background color". That is, when the scale is magnified to a certain extent, the microscopic landscape is equal to no difference. At this point, "personal doctrine" takes the "upper hand". People occupy the main factor in the process of district rezoning. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that in the case of almost no difference in microcosmic geomorphology and in different regional times, people can be seen in different times, and the role of people in the rezoning of administrative areas on a micro scale is highlighted.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K29

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