重建与承续:台湾省编译馆与台湾研究

发布时间：2018-12-23 11:38

【摘要】：台湾省编译馆是台湾光复初期设立的一个重要文化机构,目的是为了编译教材等书籍,消除日本50年殖民统治的影响,在台湾重建中华文化。这个机构存在的时间不长,然而由于它正处在台湾文化重建的重要时期,因此它的意义和影响不可忽视。本文着重就台湾省编译馆开展台湾研究的缘起、过程和意义等方面进行考察。本文认为,在编译馆内开展台湾研究是许寿裳接受一批大陆学者的意见首先提出来的,它原本不是设立编译馆的意图,但在这方面却颇为顺利地展开。尤其是许寿裳在陈仪的支持下留用了一批日本学者,并使用台湾本地专才,很快就形成了一支有效率的研究队伍。许寿裳提议在编译馆内开展台湾研究,与他对战后如何在台湾重建中华文化的理解有关。在当时的情况下,他能把日本殖民统治与学者积累的学术成果区别开来,在文化重建过程中予以扬弃。这种理性思想及其作为十分难得,为后来的台湾研究起到了承上启下的作用。
[Abstract]:The Taiwan Provincial Compiler Library is an important cultural institution set up in the early days of Taiwan's restoration with the purpose of compiling textbooks and other books, eliminating the influence of Japanese colonial rule for 50 years, and rebuilding Chinese culture in Taiwan. This institution has not existed for a long time, but because it is in an important period of cultural reconstruction in Taiwan, its significance and influence should not be ignored. This paper focuses on the origin, process and significance of Taiwan Studies carried out by Taiwan Provincial compiling Library. This paper holds that the study of Taiwan in the compiler library was first put forward by Xu Shoushang, who accepted the opinions of a group of mainland scholars. It was not originally intended to set up the library, but in this respect it was carried out quite smoothly. In particular, Xu Shoushang retained a group of Japanese scholars with Chen Yi's support and made use of Taiwan's local professionals, which soon formed an efficient research team. Xu Shoushang's proposal to carry out Taiwan studies in the library is related to his understanding of how to reconstruct Chinese culture in Taiwan after the war. At that time, he could distinguish the Japanese colonial rule from the academic achievements accumulated by scholars and discard it in the process of cultural reconstruction. This kind of rational thought and its action is very rare, which plays a connecting role in the later study of Taiwan.
【作者单位】：福建社会科学院海峡文化研究中心;
【分类号】：K29

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