甘孜藏区民主改革研究
发布时间：2019-01-24 16:40
【摘要】： 新中国成立后，甘孜藏区成立了我国第一个专区级少数民族自治区域。这里地域广阔，经济落后，社会封闭，土司割据。中国共产党和政府决定采取和平协商的方式对它实行社会主义民主改革。通过深入的调查研究和充分准备，从1956年初开始，采取了团结上层人物，保护宗教信仰，区别对待地主、土司、头人和宗教上层，保护工商业，促进农牧业发展的政策，完成了民主改革。通过改革，，废除了封建农奴制度和高利贷债务，解放了农奴，建立了新的基层政权，平息了叛乱，实现了全区的政治稳定，经济发展、民族团结，社会进步。研究这一重大历史事件，不仅具有重要的学术价值，而且对这一地区的发展具有重要的现实意义。
[Abstract]:After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the Garze Tibetan region established the first autonomous region of ethnic minorities. Here a vast area, economic backwardness, social closure, the division of toast. The CPC and the government decided to carry out socialist democratic reform through peaceful consultation. Through in-depth investigation and study and adequate preparation, since the beginning of 1956, the policy of uniting the upper class, protecting religious beliefs, discriminating between landlords, toast, chiefs and religious upper echelons, protecting industry and commerce and promoting the development of agriculture and animal husbandry has been adopted. The democratic reform was completed. Through reform, the feudal serfdom and usury debts were abolished, the serfs were liberated, a new grass-roots regime was established, the rebellion was quelled, and political stability, economic development, national unity and social progress were realized in the whole region. The study of this important historical event is not only of great academic value, but also of practical significance to the development of this region.
【学位授予单位】：四川大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2002
【分类号】：K297.1;K27
本文编号：2414634
[Abstract]:After the founding of the people's Republic of China, the Garze Tibetan region established the first autonomous region of ethnic minorities. Here a vast area, economic backwardness, social closure, the division of toast. The CPC and the government decided to carry out socialist democratic reform through peaceful consultation. Through in-depth investigation and study and adequate preparation, since the beginning of 1956, the policy of uniting the upper class, protecting religious beliefs, discriminating between landlords, toast, chiefs and religious upper echelons, protecting industry and commerce and promoting the development of agriculture and animal husbandry has been adopted. The democratic reform was completed. Through reform, the feudal serfdom and usury debts were abolished, the serfs were liberated, a new grass-roots regime was established, the rebellion was quelled, and political stability, economic development, national unity and social progress were realized in the whole region. The study of this important historical event is not only of great academic value, but also of practical significance to the development of this region.
【学位授予单位】：四川大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2002
【分类号】：K297.1;K27
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 孙勇;云南藏区的民主改革及其社会变迁[D];西南大学;2012年
本文编号：2414634
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