第二轮志书姓氏记述的探讨

发布时间：2019-03-05 21:18

【摘要】：地方志记述姓氏的主要意义和作用在于反映自然及社会变革,记录各姓氏宗族源流及其人文,为后人寻根溯源及查事寻人提供依据和线索。目前地方志姓氏的记述,大多只记区域内有什么姓氏、各姓氏人口数量及其简略的分布、源流情况等。这种记述方式存在着许多问题:一是舍本求末,没有抓住姓氏内容的根本;二是普遍存在各姓氏人口数量概念含糊、错误;三是记述过简,要素残缺,深度不够,缺乏实际意义和利用价值;四是篇目规格不一、名称各异、统计时间混乱等。因此,第二轮志书姓氏应重点记述三方面内容:一是姓氏及人口数量,分别记述自然姓氏与世传宗族姓氏;二是姓氏分布,分别记述各姓氏分布村庄与各村庄分布姓氏;三是主要姓氏宗族的渊源与分徙以及重要的人文情况等。资料来源主要为公安机关微机户口登记、乡村街道居住地户籍登记、查阅谱牒文献与重点调查采访等。
[Abstract]:The main significance and function of local chronicles in describing surnames is to reflect the natural and social changes, to record the origins of each family name and its humanities, and to provide evidence and clues for tracing the roots of posterity and searching for people. At present, the description of local chronological surnames mostly only remember what surnames exist in the region, the number of population of each surname and their brief distribution, the origin and origin of the population, and so on. There are many problems in this way of description: one is to seek the end without grasping the root of the content of the surname, the other is that the concept of the population of each surname is vague and wrong. Thirdly, the description is simple, the elements are incomplete, the depth is not enough, and the practical significance and utilization value are lacking; the fourth is different contents, different names, chaotic statistical time, and so on. Therefore, the second round of surnames should focus on three aspects: first, the family name and the number of population, respectively, describing the natural family name and the family name, the second is the family name distribution, the distribution of each family name and the distribution of the village surname, respectively; The third is the origin and migration of the main family names and the important humanistic situation. The main data sources are computer registration of public security organs, registration of residence in rural streets, consultation of genealogy documents and key investigation and interview, etc.
【作者单位】：河北省武强县地方志办公室;
【分类号】：K29;K820.9

【相似文献】