明代中朝医药交流研究

发布时间：2018-08-06 22:08

【摘要】：朝鲜半岛西连东亚大陆，东通日本群岛的特殊地理位置，使其在中日朝三国中的交流扮演重要的角色。中朝两国间也因为地理上的便利，，以及历代政治上的亲密关系，有着远非他国所能比的频繁的交流活动，其中便包含了中朝两国之间长达千余年的医学交流活动。从朝鲜半岛本土来看，朝鲜李朝是朝鲜本土医学发展的最重要阶段。在这一时期，朝鲜半岛的医学发展得到了政府的高度重视，李朝政府从各个方面推进朝鲜半岛医学的本土化，并取得了极大的成果，最终使得朝鲜半岛的医学有了独特的创新，得以自成体系，独立发展。而从两国医学交流的角度来看，明朝是两国间频繁交流的最后一个时期。在明朝，两国之间的医学交流活动几乎达到了顶峰，但在明朝灭亡之后，由于各种原因，这种活动则开始进入到一个相对较为沉寂的时期。明朝和朝鲜李朝，这是在不同空间上产生的两个时间概念，实际上，这两个概念在长达两百年的时间里是相互重叠的。这就使得对明代，亦即是朝鲜李朝的中前期这一时段两国间的医学交流情况进行研究有了很大的必要。通过对其进行研究，后人得以探究两国间的医学文化交流情况，了解到这种交流体现了两国怎样的关系，以及这种交流对彼此的文化产生了何种影响，也能够对两国彼此的医学发展进程有更为深刻的了解。
[Abstract]:East Asia is connected to the west of the Korean Peninsula, and the special geographical position of the Japanese archipelago to the east, making it play an important role in the exchanges between China, Japan and the DPRK. Because of the geographical convenience and the close political relationship between China and North Korea, there are more frequent exchanges than other countries, including medical exchanges between China and North Korea for more than a thousand years. From the point of view of the Korean Peninsula, the Korean Lee Dynasty is the most important stage of the development of Korean native medicine. During this period, the development of medicine on the Korean peninsula was highly valued by the government. The Lee Korean government promoted the localization of medicine on the Korean Peninsula from all aspects, and achieved great results, which finally made the medicine of the Korean Peninsula unique and innovative. Be able to form a system, independent development. From the perspective of medical exchanges between the two countries, the Ming Dynasty is the last period of frequent exchanges between the two countries. In the Ming Dynasty, the medical communication between the two countries almost reached the peak, but after the death of the Ming Dynasty, for various reasons, this activity began to enter a relatively quiet period. The Ming Dynasty and the Korean Lee Dynasty were two concepts of time produced in different spaces. In fact, the two concepts overlapped each other for two hundred years. This makes it necessary to study the medical exchanges between the two countries during the middle and early stages of the Ming Dynasty, or the early stage of the Korean Lee Dynasty. By studying it, future generations have been able to explore the medical cultural exchanges between the two countries, to see what kind of relationship this exchange represents and how it affects each other's cultures. They can also have a deeper understanding of each other's medical development process.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：K248

【参考文献】