改土归流后酉水流域市镇的发展与分布
发布时间：2018-08-31 16:22
【摘要】：改土归流后,酉水流域地方社会变革,区域社会由封闭走向开放,区域开发进程加快,诸多因素促使酉水流域市镇兴起,由乾隆初发展,至同治年间走向繁荣。区域内市场广为分布,从市场位置的选择到总体分布等均呈现出地域性特点,同时,相似的地理环境使区域内各县的市场位置表现出极大的相似性。市镇的发展为民众提供了多重生计选择,市场活动激发社会各群体的互动与交融,社会各阶层在商品贸易中分工与合作加强,促进酉水流域从传统社会向近代社会转型。
[Abstract]:After the reform, the local society in Youshui basin changed from closed to open, and the process of regional development was accelerated. Many factors prompted the town to rise in Youshui basin, which developed from the beginning of Qianlong to prosperity during the period of Tongzhi. The market in the region is widely distributed, from the choice of market position to the overall distribution, showing the regional characteristics. At the same time, the similar geographical environment makes the market position of each county in the region show great similarity. The development of towns provides people with multiple livelihood choices, market activities stimulate the interaction and blending of various social groups, and the division of labor and cooperation among all social strata in commodity trade is strengthened, thus promoting the transformation of Youshui River basin from traditional society to modern society.
【作者单位】： 中山大学社会学与人类学学院/中山大学移民与族群研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“新型城镇化进程中武陵山区土家族‘文化空间’的利用与保护研究”(GSY15005);国家社会科学基金青年项目“乡村‘过疏化’背景下湘鄂民族地区传统村落的可持续发展研究”(15CMZ025)
【分类号】：K249
本文编号：2215520
[Abstract]:After the reform, the local society in Youshui basin changed from closed to open, and the process of regional development was accelerated. Many factors prompted the town to rise in Youshui basin, which developed from the beginning of Qianlong to prosperity during the period of Tongzhi. The market in the region is widely distributed, from the choice of market position to the overall distribution, showing the regional characteristics. At the same time, the similar geographical environment makes the market position of each county in the region show great similarity. The development of towns provides people with multiple livelihood choices, market activities stimulate the interaction and blending of various social groups, and the division of labor and cooperation among all social strata in commodity trade is strengthened, thus promoting the transformation of Youshui River basin from traditional society to modern society.
【作者单位】： 中山大学社会学与人类学学院/中山大学移民与族群研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“新型城镇化进程中武陵山区土家族‘文化空间’的利用与保护研究”(GSY15005);国家社会科学基金青年项目“乡村‘过疏化’背景下湘鄂民族地区传统村落的可持续发展研究”(15CMZ025)
【分类号】：K249
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