元朝在贵州水西地区的统治研究
发布时间：2018-09-15 19:50
【摘要】：水西位于今贵州西北部,地处川、滇、黔三省的交界处。水西是因其在贵州乌江上游的鸭池河以西而得名。水西地区元代以前民族成分比较单一,多为彝族。水西彝族属彝族六组系统中的默支系,其统治者为水西安氏家族。在元代时期,水西地区纳入了中央政治版图。 文章结构可分为五个部分: 导论部分阐述了本文的选题缘由和研究意义,并对相关研究前史进行综述,以阐明本文研究的价值和可行性。 第一章分两个章节,先概括介绍了水西地区的基本状况与历史沿革。继而详细的论述了元朝将水西地区纳入统治过程,认为其过程可分为军事包围、劝降安抚与出兵征讨三个阶段。 第二章分析了元朝对水西的统治与经营。文章认为政治统治主要包括重兵驻守、设置官署与封授土官三个方面;经济经营则主要表现为驿道的开设与牧场的设立两个方面;关于元朝统治给水西地区带来的社会影响,文章则从民族风俗与文教政策两个方面来着重论述。 第三章首先论述了元朝后期在水西地区的腐败统治集中体现在强力的军事专制统治。其次分析了奢节起义的原因、过程、影响。最后对起义之后到元朝结束这段时间,元朝在水西地区的统治进行了简单的梳理。 最后部分的结语,总括全文,对元朝将水西地区纳入统治范围,元朝在水西的统治,及水西地区与中央政府的关系进行简要总结。
[Abstract]:Water West is located in the northwest of Guizhou, located in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou three provinces at the junction. Shuixi is named for its name to the west of the Aechi River in the upper reaches of the Wujiang River in Guizhou. Shuixi area before the Yuan Dynasty ethnic composition is relatively single, mostly Yi. The Shuixi Yi nationality belongs to the silent branch system of the six groups of Yi nationality, and its ruler is the Shuixian family. In the Yuan Dynasty, Shuixi area was incorporated into the central political territory. The structure of the article can be divided into five parts: the introduction part describes the reason and significance of the topic, and summarizes the relevant research prehistory to clarify the value and feasibility of this study. The first chapter is divided into two chapters. It introduces the basic situation and historical evolution of Shuixi area. Then it discusses in detail that the Yuan Dynasty brought the Shuixi area into the ruling process, and that the process can be divided into three stages: military encirclement, persuasion, reassurance and conscription. The second chapter analyzes the Yuan Dynasty's rule and management of the water-west. The article thinks that the political rule mainly includes three aspects: heavy garrison, setting up the official department and conferring the land official; the economic management is mainly manifested in two aspects: the opening of the post road and the establishment of the pasture; and the social influence brought about by the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in the western area of water supply. The article focuses on ethnic customs and cultural and educational policies. The third chapter firstly discusses the corrupt rule of the late Yuan Dynasty in Shuixi area, which is embodied in the strong military autocratic rule. Secondly, it analyzes the cause, process and influence of the extravagant uprising. Finally, from the end of the uprisings to the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in Shuixi area was simply combed. The last part of the conclusion, summing up the full text, to the Yuan Dynasty to bring the water-west region into the ruling scope, the Yuan Dynasty rule in the water-west, as well as the relationship between the water-west region and the central government were briefly summarized.
【学位授予单位】：中南民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K247
本文编号：2244338
[Abstract]:Water West is located in the northwest of Guizhou, located in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou three provinces at the junction. Shuixi is named for its name to the west of the Aechi River in the upper reaches of the Wujiang River in Guizhou. Shuixi area before the Yuan Dynasty ethnic composition is relatively single, mostly Yi. The Shuixi Yi nationality belongs to the silent branch system of the six groups of Yi nationality, and its ruler is the Shuixian family. In the Yuan Dynasty, Shuixi area was incorporated into the central political territory. The structure of the article can be divided into five parts: the introduction part describes the reason and significance of the topic, and summarizes the relevant research prehistory to clarify the value and feasibility of this study. The first chapter is divided into two chapters. It introduces the basic situation and historical evolution of Shuixi area. Then it discusses in detail that the Yuan Dynasty brought the Shuixi area into the ruling process, and that the process can be divided into three stages: military encirclement, persuasion, reassurance and conscription. The second chapter analyzes the Yuan Dynasty's rule and management of the water-west. The article thinks that the political rule mainly includes three aspects: heavy garrison, setting up the official department and conferring the land official; the economic management is mainly manifested in two aspects: the opening of the post road and the establishment of the pasture; and the social influence brought about by the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in the western area of water supply. The article focuses on ethnic customs and cultural and educational policies. The third chapter firstly discusses the corrupt rule of the late Yuan Dynasty in Shuixi area, which is embodied in the strong military autocratic rule. Secondly, it analyzes the cause, process and influence of the extravagant uprising. Finally, from the end of the uprisings to the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in Shuixi area was simply combed. The last part of the conclusion, summing up the full text, to the Yuan Dynasty to bring the water-west region into the ruling scope, the Yuan Dynasty rule in the water-west, as well as the relationship between the water-west region and the central government were briefly summarized.
【学位授予单位】：中南民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K247
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