宋朝皇帝诏求直言类型及原因探析
发布时间：2018-10-14 13:38
【摘要】：诏求直言是中国帝制时代一种比较常见的政治现象,宋朝皇帝诏求直言尤其多,其大致可分为登基求言、灾异求言和危机求言三大类。宋朝皇帝频繁诏求直言的原因主要有:一是为了树立皇帝开明纳谏的形象,二是受中国古代天谴论影响,诏求直言已经成为宋朝皇帝应对自然灾害或异常天象的重要举措之一,三是在宋朝的党争格局下,失势的一派往往极力推动最高当权者诏求直言,以便利用诏求直言的机会攻击政敌,以求"拨乱反正"。
[Abstract]:It is a relatively common political phenomenon in the imperial times of China, especially for the emperor of Song Dynasty, which can be roughly divided into three categories: the monarch, the disaster and the crisis. The main reasons why the emperor of the Song Dynasty frequently asked for direct speech were: first, to establish the image of the emperor as an enlightened admonition; second, influenced by the ancient Chinese theory of the scourge of heaven, the direct speech of the emperor of the Song Dynasty had become one of the important measures for the emperor of the Song Dynasty to deal with natural disasters or abnormal celestial phenomena. Thirdly, under the structure of the Song Dynasty, the losing faction often tried their best to push the supreme authorities to speak out, so as to attack the political opponents by using the edict to attack the political opponents in order to "get the mess out of the way."
【作者单位】： 河北大学宋史研究中心;
【基金】：河北大学宋史研究中心中国史、双一流学科建设项目“宋朝皇帝诏求直言研究”阶段性成果
【分类号】：K244
，
本文编号：2270633
[Abstract]:It is a relatively common political phenomenon in the imperial times of China, especially for the emperor of Song Dynasty, which can be roughly divided into three categories: the monarch, the disaster and the crisis. The main reasons why the emperor of the Song Dynasty frequently asked for direct speech were: first, to establish the image of the emperor as an enlightened admonition; second, influenced by the ancient Chinese theory of the scourge of heaven, the direct speech of the emperor of the Song Dynasty had become one of the important measures for the emperor of the Song Dynasty to deal with natural disasters or abnormal celestial phenomena. Thirdly, under the structure of the Song Dynasty, the losing faction often tried their best to push the supreme authorities to speak out, so as to attack the political opponents by using the edict to attack the political opponents in order to "get the mess out of the way."
【作者单位】： 河北大学宋史研究中心;
【基金】：河北大学宋史研究中心中国史、双一流学科建设项目“宋朝皇帝诏求直言研究”阶段性成果
【分类号】：K244
，
本文编号：2270633
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