春秋战国“舆人”辨正
发布时间：2019-04-21 08:50
【摘要】：先秦文献中的舆人有二义,均可从"舆"的字源上找到依据,均非作为一个阶层而存在。其一,由从事农业的庶人阶层中征发而来的夫役。这是具有临时性的身份,战时主要负责搬运车舆,亦可参与军事性伪装,平时从事筑城、抬棺等,春秋时期各诸侯国多有舆的编制。舆人在参与某些劳作时归由皂管辖,在职务等级上低于皂而高于隶,但这并不意味着该人群本身的社会地位也低于皂。其二,特指造车箱的工人。
[Abstract]:There are two meanings in the literature of pre-Qin Dynasty, all of which can be found from the source of "Yu", all of which do not exist as a class. First, conscription from the common class engaged in agriculture. This is a temporary status, mainly responsible for handling vehicles in wartime, can also participate in military camouflage, usually engaged in the construction of cities, coffins, etc. When people participate in some work, they are governed by soap, which is lower than soap and higher than Li in rank, but this does not mean that the social status of the group is also lower than that of soap. Second, especially the workmen who build carboxes.
【作者单位】： 四川大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“春秋楚国公族社会研究”(项目批号:13CZS007)阶段成果之一
【分类号】：K225
本文编号：2462029
[Abstract]:There are two meanings in the literature of pre-Qin Dynasty, all of which can be found from the source of "Yu", all of which do not exist as a class. First, conscription from the common class engaged in agriculture. This is a temporary status, mainly responsible for handling vehicles in wartime, can also participate in military camouflage, usually engaged in the construction of cities, coffins, etc. When people participate in some work, they are governed by soap, which is lower than soap and higher than Li in rank, but this does not mean that the social status of the group is also lower than that of soap. Second, especially the workmen who build carboxes.
【作者单位】： 四川大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“春秋楚国公族社会研究”(项目批号:13CZS007)阶段成果之一
【分类号】：K225
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1 束有春;先秦舆人及御夫考述[J];江苏社会科学;1997年05期
2 ;[J];;年期
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