沈万三家族与“蓝玉党案”——兼论莫旦《弘治吴江志》对沈万三事迹的重构

发布时间：2019-05-11 04:02

【摘要】：传统观点认为洪武年间的"蓝玉党案"是沈万三家族衰落的主要原因,这一看法值得商榷。刘三吾、王行、卢充耘等人撰写的墓志碑铭证明沈万三家族著籍长洲县,而《逆臣录》中所载的沈德全、沈文矩、沈旺、沈海等人均著籍吴江县,并非沈万三家族的人,无确切证据证明长洲县沈万三家族因牵扯"蓝玉党案"被诛族。莫旦《弘治吴江志》吸收了吴江县民间关于沈万三家族被诛族的传说,但不能作为信史来看待。想要弄清楚沈万三家族衰落的确切史实,还需依赖新史料的发现。
[Abstract]:The traditional view that the "Blue Jade Party case" during Hongwu's years is the main reason for the decline of the Shen Wansan family is debatable. The epitaph inscriptions written by Liu Sanwu, Wang Xing, Lu Chong-Yun and others prove that the Shen Wansan family is born in Changzhou County, while Shen Dequan, Shen Wenqi, Shen Wang, Shen Hai and so on, as contained in the Book of countersubjects, are all from Wujiang County and are not members of the Shen Wansan family. There is no conclusive evidence that the Shen Wansan family in Changzhou County was killed for involving the Blue Jade Party case. Mo Dan's Hongzhi Wu Jiangzhi absorbs the folk legends of Shen Wansan family being killed in Wujiang County, but can not be regarded as the history of faith. To find out the exact historical facts of the decline of the Shen Wansan family, we still need to rely on the discovery of new historical materials.
【作者单位】：山西大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：2016年度“山西省高等学校中青年拔尖创新人才”项目
【分类号】：K248.1

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