《宋代登科总录》与宋代状元研究
发布时间：2019-06-05 23:35
【摘要】：《宋代登科总录》收录了大量宋代状元文献,通过统计分析可以确定,除118位文科状元外,宋代还诞生了72位武科状元、12位贡士及第状元。宋代文状元有近八成来自于低层官员与平民家庭,与唐代形成极大反差,折射出科举考试对整个社会政治的深刻影响。宋代武科状元仕途不显,而文科状元中近六成曾在政府机构中担任宰执与侍从官等重要职务,这既是国家"右文"政策导向的结果,也验证了科举取士在人才流动方面的推动作用。
[Abstract]:The General Records of the Song Dynasty contains a large number of literature on the top elements of the Song Dynasty. Through statistical analysis, it can be determined that, in addition to 118 top members of the liberal arts, 72 martial arts first members, 12 Gongshi and the first yuan were born in the Song Dynasty. Nearly 80% of the literate elements in Song Dynasty came from low-ranking officials and civilian families, which was very different from that of Tang Dynasty, reflecting the profound influence of imperial examination on the whole society and politics. The official career of the top martial arts in Song Dynasty is not obvious, but nearly 60% of the top liberal arts officials held important positions in government agencies, such as the chief executive and attendants, which is the result of the policy orientation of the "right language" of the state. It also verifies the role of imperial examination in promoting the flow of talents.
【作者单位】： 浙江大学古籍研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大滚动资助项目(2012(31)BZS008) 全国高等院校古籍整理研究工作委员会规划重点项目
【分类号】：K244
本文编号：2493898
[Abstract]:The General Records of the Song Dynasty contains a large number of literature on the top elements of the Song Dynasty. Through statistical analysis, it can be determined that, in addition to 118 top members of the liberal arts, 72 martial arts first members, 12 Gongshi and the first yuan were born in the Song Dynasty. Nearly 80% of the literate elements in Song Dynasty came from low-ranking officials and civilian families, which was very different from that of Tang Dynasty, reflecting the profound influence of imperial examination on the whole society and politics. The official career of the top martial arts in Song Dynasty is not obvious, but nearly 60% of the top liberal arts officials held important positions in government agencies, such as the chief executive and attendants, which is the result of the policy orientation of the "right language" of the state. It also verifies the role of imperial examination in promoting the flow of talents.
【作者单位】： 浙江大学古籍研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大滚动资助项目(2012(31)BZS008) 全国高等院校古籍整理研究工作委员会规划重点项目
【分类号】：K244
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