汉英双语播音主持人才素质研究

发布时间：2018-03-31 20:33

  本文选题：汉英双语播音主持　切入点：素质模型　出处：《中国社会科学院研究生院》2016年博士论文

【摘要】：随着全球化进程的不断推进,越来越多的双语播音主持创作活动不断出现在媒体和大众生活中。在各种不同语种的双语播音主持创作活动中,汉英双语播音主持以其广泛的目标受众群体、强大的国际影响力处于较为重要的地位。然而,与汉英双语播音主持事业蓬勃发展不匹配的是汉英双语播音主持人才队伍建设捉襟见肘的现状。目前学界和业界对双语播音主持人才的素质能力要求尚不清晰,因而导致了汉英双语播音主持用人单位和人才培养单位在招生培养和遴选人才时标准模糊,方向不明,同时也造成了目前优秀的汉英双语播音主持人才短缺的现状。本文旨在通过对汉英双语播音主持人才素质的研究力争建构一个汉英双语播音主持人才素质模型,并在此模型的基础上对相应的素质能力培养模式和培养方法提出建议与参考。全文以汉英双语播音主持人才素质为研究对象总共分为四章。绪论阐述了研究背景、研究意义、研究对象、研究现状、研究思路和研究方法。第一章论述了汉英双语播音主持人才的政治素质构成和培养,第二章论述了汉英双语播音主持人才的业务素质构成,主要由语言素质、播音主持业务素质和文化素质三方面构成。其中语言素质主要包括汉英双语播音员主持人的语言的规范性、语言组织能力、稿件写作能力和肢体语言等内容,而播音主持业务素质主要包括汉英双语播音员主持人的播音主持业务能力、新闻素养和心理素质等内容。第三章论述了汉英双语播音主持人才业务素质的培养。第四章论述了汉英双语播音主持人才的媒介和信息素质的构成与培养。结语尝试提出了汉英双语播音员主持人的素质模型以及提出了对各部分素质培养方面的建议。本文运用了文献研究法、实证研究法、比较研究法、定性定量综合研究法和访谈等研究方法,对素质模型的依据进行描述、归纳、阐释、分析和建构,探究汉英双语播音主持人才素质模型的内在规律,并在对汉英双语播音主持人才素质能力进行分析挖掘之后建构了汉英双语播音人才素质模型,即政治素质为重要素质,业务素质为基本素质,媒介素质为关键素质。在业务素质中,播音主持业务素质为核心素质,语言素质为关键素质,文化素质为基础素质。与此同时,通过对目前汉英双语播音主持现状的研究试图对汉英双语播音主持的概念进行了与时俱进的更新,并使汉英双语播音主持人才素质成为独立系统化和理论化的研究界域,为学界和业界对汉英双语播音员主持人的认识、培养和工作实践提供依据和参考。
[Abstract]:With the development of globalization, more and more bilingual broadcasting and authoring activities appear in the media and public life. With its wide target audience and strong international influence, bilingual broadcasting in Chinese and English plays an important role. However, What does not match the vigorous development of bilingual broadcasting in Chinese and English is the overstretched construction of the talent team of bilingual broadcasting in Chinese and English. At present, the requirements of the quality and ability of the talent for bilingual broadcasting are not clear in academic circles and in the industry. As a result, bilingual broadcasting in Chinese and English has led to vague standards and unclear direction in the recruitment and training of talents by employing units and personnel training units. At the same time, it has also caused the shortage of outstanding Chinese-English broadcasting hosts. This paper aims to construct a Chinese-English bilingual broadcasting host talent quality model through the research on the talent quality of Chinese-English bilingual broadcasting hosts. On the basis of this model, the author puts forward some suggestions and references to the corresponding quality and ability training model and training methods. The full text is divided into four chapters on the basis of the research object of the talent quality of bilingual broadcasting in Chinese and English. The introduction expounds the research background and the significance of the research. The first chapter discusses the constitution and cultivation of the political quality of the Chinese-English broadcasting host, the second chapter discusses the professional quality of the Chinese-English bilingual broadcasting host. It mainly consists of three aspects: language quality, professional quality of broadcast host and cultural quality. Among them, language quality mainly includes the language standardization, language organization ability, manuscript writing ability and body language of bilingual broadcasters in Chinese and English. And the professional quality of the broadcast host mainly includes the professional ability of the broadcast host of the Chinese-English bilingual broadcaster. The third chapter discusses the cultivation of the professional quality of Chinese-English bilingual broadcasting host, and the fourth chapter discusses the media and information quality of Chinese-English bilingual broadcasting host. This paper tries to put forward the quality model of bilingual broadcasters in Chinese and English, and puts forward some suggestions on the quality training of each part. Empirical research, comparative research, qualitative and quantitative comprehensive research, interview and other research methods, describe, induce, explain, analyze and construct the basis of the quality model, and explore the inherent law of the talent quality model of bilingual broadcasting in Chinese and English. After analyzing and excavating the talent quality ability of bilingual broadcasting in Chinese and English, this paper constructs the quality model of bilingual broadcasting talents in Chinese and English, that is, the political quality is the important quality, the professional quality is the basic quality. The media quality is the key quality. In the professional quality, the broadcast and host quality is the core quality, the language quality is the key quality, and the cultural quality is the basic quality. At the same time, Through the research on the present situation of bilingual broadcasting in Chinese and English, this paper attempts to update the concept of bilingual broadcasting in Chinese and English with the times, and to make the talent quality of bilingual broadcasting in Chinese and English become an independent, systematic and theoretical field of study. It provides the basis and reference for the understanding, training and working practice of bilingual broadcasters in Chinese and English.
【学位授予单位】：中国社会科学院研究生院
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G222.2
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本文编号：1692336