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丝素胶用于丝绸纹样加固保护的试验

发布时间:2018-02-22 17:11

  本文关键词: 丝绸纹样 丝素胶 加固保护 支架 可再处理性 出处:《丝绸》2017年10期  论文类型:期刊论文


【摘要】:丝绸纹样受保藏条件影响,质地极易损坏,需进行加固保护。文章采用丝素胶及丝绸支架对纹样进行加固处理,并对处理后纹样的机械性能、外观特性及去支架揭展性展开研究。发现丝素胶黏合力和水溶性较好,不仅能加固,而且水浸后易分离,保证了纹样的再处理性。同时,先在支架表面形成胶膜,既保证了胶膜的均匀性,又能避免胶液大量渗透织物组织结构。研究表明:采用丝素胶对纹样加固后,其断裂强力、撕破强力和顶破强力都有较为明显的提高,常温水浸后丝素胶主要附着在支架材料上,纹样与支架间的揭展强力大幅下降。
[Abstract]:Silk patterns are easily damaged by storage conditions and need to be strengthened and protected. This paper uses silk glue and silk scaffolds to reinforce the patterns and the mechanical properties of the treated patterns. It is found that silk fibroin adhesive force and water solubility are good, not only can be strengthened, but also easy to separate after water immersion, which ensures the reprocessing of the pattern. At the same time, the rubber film is formed on the surface of the scaffold. It can not only ensure the uniformity of the film, but also avoid a large amount of penetration of fabric structure. The results show that the breaking strength, tearing strength and breaking strength of the fabric strengthened with silk fibroin glue are obviously improved. After water immersion at room temperature, silk fibroin adhesive mainly adhered to the scaffold material, and the unrolling strength between the pattern and the scaffold decreased significantly.
【作者单位】: 苏州市职业大学丝绸应用技术研究所;南京苏豪丝绸文化发展有限公司;
【基金】:江苏省科技支撑计划项目(BE2014628)
【分类号】:G264;TS106.84

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