宁夏师范学院电子阅览室管理系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-02-23 19:22

本文关键词： C/S架构电子阅览室管理系统 SQL数据库　出处：《电子科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着计算机技术、网络技术、通讯技术和信息处理技术的飞速发展,光盘多媒体出版物的大量发行,以及Internet和其他信息网络上信息资源的极大丰富,给传统图书馆带来新的生机与挑战,图书馆正在向电子化、网络化、数字化转变。伴随着人们对信息需求的日益旺盛和计算机信息技术的不断发展,图书馆也迎来了新的机遇和挑战。以计算机为基础而建立的图书馆电子阅览室不仅能够及时有效地为读者提供更多更广泛的知识信息和向读者传递更多的电子文献资料,而且有利于推进图书馆信息服务现代化时代的实现。宁夏师范学院图书馆已分别有图书防盗、文献检索系统,建成了馆藏书目数据库采用计算机化管理,虽然上述系统已能积极的为学校各级各类读者的教学和科研工作服务,然而,现在电子阅览室的系统管理仍然很分散各自独立为政,相对而言技术上还比较落后,且没有一套完整的将上述电子阅览室业务整合的基于C/S架构的图书馆电子阅览室综合管理方案。针对上述问题,本文通过对国内外近几年来出现的电子阅览室管理软件的分析并结合工作实践,按照软件工程的方法思想对宁夏师范学院电子阅览室管理系统进行了需求分析、总体建模设计、具体功能详细设计实现等环节。本文的主要的结果为:根据宁夏师范学院图书馆面临的实际情况和业务需求进行详细的系统分析、业务需求分析、用例分析、功能需求分析以及界面需求分析,对数据库的相关特性,如系统特点、作用及关系型数据库管理系统进行了简要的回顾,根据功能需求设计了系统的主要数据字典,规范了数据的采集和使用,对各个主体数据库间的逻辑关联进行了梳理。设计实现了管理员登陆系统后的工作流程,分别给出了管理员管理电子阅览室的全过程的详细流程及其实现界面截图,以及读者进入电子阅览室管理系统后的流程及其实现的代码和实现界面截图。说明了系统测试的目的和方法,设计了电子阅览室管理系统的测试方案即测试内容,测试结果表明:系统基本实现了设计之初的功能需求,但仍然存在一些不足之处。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of computer technology, network technology, communication technology and information processing technology, the mass distribution of optical disc multimedia publications, as well as the great abundance of information resources on Internet and other information networks, It brings new vitality and challenge to the traditional library. The library is becoming electronic, networked and digitized, with the increasing demand for information and the continuous development of computer information technology. The library also ushered in new opportunities and challenges. The electronic reading room built on the basis of computers can not only provide readers with more and more extensive knowledge and information, but also transmit more electronic documents to readers in a timely and effective manner. The library of Ningxia normal University has been equipped with a library anti-theft system and a document retrieval system, and the bibliographic database of the library has been computerized management. Although the above system has been able to actively serve the teaching and scientific research work of various readers at all levels of the school, the system management of the electronic reading room is still very decentralized and independent and relatively backward in technology. And there is not a set of integrated management scheme of library electronic reading room based on C / S structure, which integrates the above mentioned electronic reading room business. Based on the analysis of the electronic reading room management software in recent years at home and abroad and combining with the work practice, this paper analyzes the demand of the electronic reading room management system of Ningxia normal University according to the method of software engineering, and the overall modeling design. The main results of this paper are as follows: according to the actual situation and business demand of the library of Ningxia normal University, the detailed system analysis, business requirement analysis, use case analysis, Function requirement analysis and interface requirement analysis, the related characteristics of database, such as system characteristics, function and relational database management system, are briefly reviewed, and the main data dictionary of the system is designed according to the functional requirements. The collection and use of data are standardized, and the logical correlation among the main databases is combed. The workflow after the administrator login system is designed and implemented. The detailed flow chart of the whole process of the administrator managing the electronic reading room and the screenshot of the realization interface are given respectively. After entering the electronic reading room management system, the flow chart, the code and the interface screenshot of the reader are given. The purpose and method of the system test are explained, and the test program of the electronic reading room management system is designed, that is, the test content. The test results show that: the system basically realized the functional requirements at the beginning of the design, but there are still some shortcomings.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G258.6;G250.7

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