故宫博物院中的皇家文化与博物馆文化

发布时间：2018-03-22 05:11

本文选题：故宫博物院　切入点：皇家文化　出处：《中国艺术研究院》2014年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：紫禁城至今近600年,但开始转变为博物馆的时间不过百年。紫禁城在转变成为博物馆的同时,也经历了一次文化上的转变,即从皇家文化向博物馆文化地转变。这种文化转变是在中国传统文化向现代文化转型的大背景下发生的。本文以故宫博物院为范围,研究在故宫博物院中皇家文化与博物馆文化的关系,这种关系在故宫博物院中又是怎样引导故宫,作为文化遗产和博物馆的身份为公众服务的。本文第一章探讨了皇家文化天命、独尊、宗法的特点,儒家修齐治平对皇家文化的影响。第二章归纳博物馆文化为保存、共有共享、学术研究三个特点以及引发的博物馆中人与物、保与用的思考。在博物馆文化影响下,紫禁城文化形象经历了从最高统治变为民主革命、从天命流传变为传统文化精华、从礼法禁忌变为观奇休闲的三个转变。笫三章研究文化内涵与转型,及在中国传统文化向现代文化转型的基础上,分析皇家文化向博物馆文化的转变,及两种文化的矛盾统一,最后指出故宫博物院中家文化与博物馆文化的发展方向。
[Abstract]:The Forbidden City is now nearly 600 years old, but it has only been a hundred years since it began to become a museum. That is to say, the cultural transformation from royal culture to museum culture took place in the context of the transition from traditional Chinese culture to modern culture. In this paper, the relationship between Royal Culture and Museum Culture in the Palace Museum and how to guide the Palace Museum in the Palace Museum is studied. As the cultural heritage and the identity of the museum to serve the public. The first chapter of this paper discusses the royal cultural destiny, exclusive, patriarchal characteristics, Confucian Qi Zhiping's influence on the royal culture. The second chapter summarizes the museum culture for preservation, Under the influence of museum culture, the cultural image of the Forbidden City has gone from the supreme rule to the democratic revolution. The third chapter studies the cultural connotation and transformation, and on the basis of the transformation from Chinese traditional culture to modern culture. This paper analyzes the transformation from royal culture to museum culture and the contradiction and unity of the two cultures, and finally points out the developing direction of home culture and museum culture in the Palace Museum.
【学位授予单位】：中国艺术研究院
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G269.2

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