中美增材制造领域发展对比研究及启示

发布时间：2018-04-25 01:11

本文选题：增材制造 + SCI　；参考：《科技管理研究》2017年10期

【摘要】：通过对中国和美国增材制造领域的期刊论文和专利数据进行对比分析,揭示两国增材制造领域发展的异同。选用SCI期刊收录的论文,对比两国论文发表数量、年代分布、合作国家、机构以及高被引论文等指标,选用DII专利数据库,对比两国专利申请数量、年代分布、全球技术布局、技术类别、专利权人等指标。研究认为中国在金属构件增材制造、高分子材料等细分领域已具备一定的优势,然而尚未建立广泛的国际合作关系,缺乏具有全球视野和国际竞争力的企业。下一步需要全面落实国家宏观指导,在生物医用增材制造等新兴领域构建先发优势,通过产学研紧密合作、加强军民融合等促进中国增材制造领域的发展。
[Abstract]:Through the comparative analysis of periodical papers and patent data in China and America, this paper reveals the similarities and differences of the development in the field of material increasing manufacturing between China and the United States. The number of papers published in SCI journals, the distribution of papers published in the two countries, the cooperation countries, institutions and high cited papers were compared. The patent database of DII was used to compare the number of patent applications, the distribution of years, and the global technology layout. Technical categories, patent holders and other indicators. It is concluded that China has some advantages in the manufacturing of metal components and polymer materials, but it has not yet established a wide range of international cooperation relations and lacks of enterprises with global vision and international competitiveness. The next step is to fully implement the national macro guidance, to build a first-mover advantage in new fields such as biomedical material increasing manufacturing, and to promote the development of China's material increasing manufacturing field through close cooperation between industry, education and research, and strengthening the integration of military and civil affairs.
【作者单位】：中国科学技术信息研究所;
【基金】：国家科技支撑计划课题“专利信息支撑科研项目管理应用示范”(2013BAH21B05) 科技创新战略研究专项项目“重点科技领域发展动向跟踪研究”(ZLY2015153)
【分类号】：G353.1;TB4

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