扬州吴氏测海楼藏书研究

发布时间：2018-04-26 14:13

本文选题：吴引孙 + 测海楼　；参考：《扬州大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：吴引孙出生于书香之家,耳濡目染之下,吴引孙自幼便喜爱读书。无奈身处晚清,时局动荡,祖上读书楼毁于兵变,令人惋惜；吴氏一族的生活也因此处于颠沛流离之中。吴引孙读书求学经历坎坷,祖上藏书楼毁于一旦；吴引孙的父亲吴元植郁郁不得志而终；吴引孙之母周夫人在家族生存异常艰难地情况下依然坚持让他们完成学业等；都为吴引孙日后的藏书之举埋下伏笔。自幼便暗立志向,到了宁波任上,时常流连于天一阁,更确定了他的藏书之志,便广为搜求图书,并修建测海楼,辗转浙江、广东、新疆等地,坚持购书,使得吴氏测海楼藏书数量多达24万余册,为天一阁藏书数量三倍之多,蔚为壮观。本论文以吴氏的相关文献以及测海楼藏书的多部书目为主要依据,对扬州吴氏测海楼藏书的主要情况进行研究,力求准确把握吴氏测海楼的藏书状况。本文分为三章：第一章围绕吴引孙其人进行介绍,包括吴引孙的家世、吴引孙的生平以及吴引孙主持编纂《崇实书院课艺》、编写《政事文存》等文化活动。第二章围绕吴氏测海楼的四部藏书目录进行研究,从吴氏祖上读书楼有福读书堂毁于兵变到测海楼的修建与藏书的完善；测海楼四部藏书目录流传至今才使得我们可以一睹测海楼昔日藏书的景象,四部藏书目录分别是：《仪征吴氏有福读书堂藏书简明总册不分卷》、《扬州吴氏测海楼藏书目录十二卷》、《《扬州吴氏测海楼藏书目录七卷》、《测海楼旧本书目四卷》；通过对四部藏书目录的研究,对测海楼鬻书风波的研究,力求真实还原扬州吴氏测海楼藏书的基本面貌。第三章围绕吴氏测海楼藏书进行研究,包括吴氏藏书的版本情况,既有宋元刻本,也有稿本、钞本、明刊本,更有大量清朝殿本,构成吴氏藏书“取其完备,不必精益求精”的特点。吴氏藏书严格而开明的管理制度,允许家族后人借阅书籍,但必须按时归还,不得有缺失。吴氏藏书经富晋书社之后归于北京图书馆、上海商务印书馆涵芬楼、中华书局图书馆等地。通过对扬州吴氏测海楼藏书多个方面进行研究,以期达到对吴氏测海楼藏书全面而客观的认识。
[Abstract]:Wu Yinsun was born in the family of books, under the influence, Wu Yinsun loved to read from an early age. But in the late Qing Dynasty, the current situation was turbulent, the ancestral school building destroyed by the mutiny, it is regrettable; the life of the Wu clan is therefore in exile. Wu's father, Wu Yuanzhi, died of unhappiness, and his mother, Mrs. Zhou, still insisted on letting his family finish their studies even though the family's survival was extremely difficult. Both for Wu Yinsun's future collection of books laid down the foreshadowing. When he was a child, he secretly set his mind. When he was appointed to Ningbo, he often lingered around the Tianyi Pavilion, and confirmed his book collection. He searched for books widely, and built a building to test the sea, and traveled to Zhejiang, Guangdong, Xinjiang, and other places, insisting on buying books. It makes the collection of more than 240000 books, three times the number of books for Tianyi Pavilion, spectacular. Based on the relevant literature of Wu and many bibliography of the collection of the Hailou, this paper studies the main situation of the collection of the books in Yangzhou, in order to accurately grasp the status of the collection. This paper is divided into three chapters: the first chapter focuses on the introduction of Wu Yinsun, including Wu's family background, his life and his life as well as his cultural activities such as compiling the course Art of Chongshi Academy and compiling political and political documents. The second chapter focuses on the four bibliographies of the Wushi Haihai tower. From Wu's ancestors to the study building, the Fukuk Reading Hall was destroyed by the mutiny to the construction of the Haihai Tower and the perfection of the collection of books. The four bibliographies of the Shuihai Tower have only been handed down so far so that we can have a glimpse of the past collection of books in the Haihai Tower. The four bibliographies are as follows: "Yizheng Wu Youfu" s book collection is not divided into two volumes, < Yangzhou Wu "s survey sea building collection catalogue 12 volumes >, <" Yangzhou Wu "s survey sea building collection catalogue seven volumes >, <" survey sea building old book bibliography "4 volumes]; A study of four book collections, In order to restore the basic features of the collection of Wushi Hailou in Yangzhou, the research on the storm of surveying the sea floor books is carried out in order to truly restore the basic features of the collection. The third chapter focuses on the collection of Wu's collection, including the version of the Wu's collection, which includes both the Song and Yuan Dynasty editions, manuscripts, banknotes, Ming periodicals, and even a large number of Qing Dynasty palace books, which constitute Wu's collection "to take its completeness." It is not necessary to strive for perfection "." Wu's collection of books strict and open management system, family posterity to borrow books, but must be returned on time, must not be missing. Wu's book collection through the Fu Jin Book Society later belong to the Beijing Library, Shanghai Commercial Press Hanfen Building, Zhonghua Bookstore Library and other places. Through the study of the collection of Wushi Hailou in Yangzhou, the author hopes to have a comprehensive and objective understanding of the collection.
【学位授予单位】：扬州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G259.29

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