美国科学档案建设对科学史研究的影响

发布时间：2018-09-06 13:02

【摘要】：美国科学档案创建与现代科学史研究发生在1950年代和1960年代。科学档案工作的主体部分是以变革形式发展的,体现了地域性和特殊性向国际性、统一性转变,采用普遍的国际档案标准更利于研究人员研究。机读编目机制与档案置标著录改变了档案工作原则与档案工作培训。目前档案工作采用新方法与技术手段确保大量文献第一时间网上传递,现代档案工作变革影响了科学史研究。
[Abstract]:The creation of American scientific archives and the study of the history of modern science took place in the 1950 s and 1960 s. The main part of the scientific archival work is developed in the form of change, which reflects the change of regional and particularity to internationality and unity, and the adoption of universal international archival standards is more conducive to the research of researchers. The machine-readable cataloging mechanism and archival marking and cataloguing have changed the principle of archival work and the training of archival work. At present, new methods and techniques are adopted in archival work to ensure a large number of documents to be transmitted online in the first place. The reform of modern archival work has affected the study of the history of science.
【作者单位】：东南大学哲学与科学系;
【分类号】：G275.3;N09

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