科技创新中的政府角色研究进展与理论框架构建——基于文献计量与扎根思想的视角

发布时间：2018-11-05 11:01

【摘要】：政府在科技创新过程中发挥着重要作用,已得到学界和社会的普遍认同,但当前研究缺乏对相关研究文献的系统梳理和理论建构,难以为政府的实践行动提供有力支撑。采用文献计量和扎根理论分析法,对SCI和SSCI索引库在2000—2015年间发表的以科技创新中的政府角色为主题的533篇研究文献为样本,探讨了该研究主题的热点内容,进而描绘了研究主题的知识基础图谱,提炼了研究的演进趋势与演进特点。在此基础上,抽取96篇核心研究文献进行深入编码分析,从而构建政府角色的整合理论框架,具体包括政策企业家、政策设计者、资金支持者、网络搭建者、服务供给者、环境规制者六类角色,并对每一类角色的内涵进行了阐述。最后,在总结科技创新中的政府角色研究相关理论演化框架的同时,明确指出未来研究的4个方向。
[Abstract]:The government plays an important role in the process of scientific and technological innovation, which has been generally recognized by the academic and social circles. However, the current research lacks the systematic combing and theoretical construction of relevant research documents, which is difficult to provide strong support for the government's practical actions. By means of bibliometrics and grounded theory analysis, the hot topics of SCI and SSCI index libraries published in 2000-2015 on the subject of the role of government in science and technology innovation were studied. Then, the knowledge base map of the research topic is described, and the evolution trend and characteristics of the research are refined. On this basis, 96 core research documents are extracted for in-depth coding and analysis to construct a theoretical framework for the integration of the role of government, including policy entrepreneurs, policy designers, financial supporters, network builders, service providers, and so on. There are six roles of environmental regulators, and the connotation of each role is expounded. Finally, this paper summarizes the relevant theoretical evolution framework of government role research in science and technology innovation, and points out four directions of future research.
【作者单位】：西北工业大学人文与经法学院;西北工业大学MPA教育中心;天津大学管理与经济学部;西安交通大学公共政策与管理学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(13JZD015) 陕西省软科学重点项目(2013KRZ02);陕西省软科学重点项目(2014KRZ08)
【分类号】：G321;G353.1

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