中国档案文献修复教育现状及对策研究
发布时间：2018-11-20 05:42
【摘要】：档案文献修复教育是培养专门档案文献修复型人才。我国有大量的历史档案保存下来,反映着我国不同时期的历史面貌,为我国的历史提供真实依据,是我国和人类宝贵的文化财富。然而,我国的档案文献保护却存在着诸多问题,如档案文献老化,数量不清和破损严重等问题,这些问题都急需进行抢救式修复。据了解,现如今仅是中国第一历史档案馆中所留存的明清档案就数达1000万余件,这些档案中约有百分之三十的历史档案需要修复,很多档案因糟朽、虫蛀、粘结成砖,导致这些档案破损相当严重,急需修复。造成此现状的原因是我国的档案、古籍等文献修复人员极其匮乏,而档案文献的修复却是需要一定的专门性人才,需要专业性的教育,因此发展档案文献修复教育才是解决我国历史档案文献修复的至关因素。全文共分四个部分,第一部分主要介绍了档案文献修复教育的相关概念、范畴和国内外研究现状,论文的研究意义、创新与不足;第二部分介绍了我国档案文献修复教育的概况,主要从教育模式和教学内容两个层面论述;第三部分是对于我国档案文献修复教育现状中所存在的问题进行分析;第四部分对于我国档案文献修复教育的现状和问题提出解决方案,致力于构建科学的档案文献修复教育,寻找适合我国发展的档案文献修复教育模式。
[Abstract]:Archival literature repair education is to cultivate specialized archives literature repair personnel. A large number of historical archives have been preserved in China, reflecting the historical features of different periods in China, providing a true basis for the history of our country and the precious cultural wealth of our country and mankind. However, there are many problems in the protection of archival documents in China, such as aging of archival documents, unclear number and serious damage, which are in urgent need of rescue repair. It has been learned that the number of Ming and Qing archives retained in China's first Historical Archives today amounts to more than 10 million. About 30% of these archives need to be repaired. Many of them are damaged, wormed, and bonded into bricks. As a result, these files are badly damaged and in urgent need of repair. The reason for the present situation is that our country's archives, ancient books and other literature restoration personnel are extremely scarce, but the file literature repair is a need for a certain number of specialized personnel, need professional education, Therefore, the development of archival literature repair education is the most important factor to solve the problem. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part mainly introduces the related concepts, categories, research status at home and abroad, research significance, innovation and deficiency of archival literature repair education; The second part introduces the general situation of archival literature repair education in China, mainly from the educational model and teaching content, the third part is to analyze the problems existing in the status quo of archival literature repair education in China. The fourth part puts forward solutions to the present situation and problems of archives literature repair education in our country, devotes to constructing scientific archives literature repair education and searching for the suitable archives literature repair education mode for the development of our country.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G272.4-4
本文编号：2343943
[Abstract]:Archival literature repair education is to cultivate specialized archives literature repair personnel. A large number of historical archives have been preserved in China, reflecting the historical features of different periods in China, providing a true basis for the history of our country and the precious cultural wealth of our country and mankind. However, there are many problems in the protection of archival documents in China, such as aging of archival documents, unclear number and serious damage, which are in urgent need of rescue repair. It has been learned that the number of Ming and Qing archives retained in China's first Historical Archives today amounts to more than 10 million. About 30% of these archives need to be repaired. Many of them are damaged, wormed, and bonded into bricks. As a result, these files are badly damaged and in urgent need of repair. The reason for the present situation is that our country's archives, ancient books and other literature restoration personnel are extremely scarce, but the file literature repair is a need for a certain number of specialized personnel, need professional education, Therefore, the development of archival literature repair education is the most important factor to solve the problem. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part mainly introduces the related concepts, categories, research status at home and abroad, research significance, innovation and deficiency of archival literature repair education; The second part introduces the general situation of archival literature repair education in China, mainly from the educational model and teaching content, the third part is to analyze the problems existing in the status quo of archival literature repair education in China. The fourth part puts forward solutions to the present situation and problems of archives literature repair education in our country, devotes to constructing scientific archives literature repair education and searching for the suitable archives literature repair education mode for the development of our country.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G272.4-4
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