我国与世界主要国家科研论文产出的计量比较分析——基于学科专业化和标准引文影响二维视角

发布时间：2018-05-08 10:31

本文选题：科研论文产出 + 学科专业化　；参考：《中国科技论坛》2012年01期

【摘要】：以ESI数据库为数据来源,从学科相对产出和相对引文影响比较分析了中国与世界主要国家的科研论文产出,并进一步考虑论文产出和引文影响在学科之间的非均衡分布,从学科专业化和标准引文影响两个维度刻画我国与世界主要国家科研论文产出的相对位置。发现中国科研论文总数虽已居世界第二,但与世界主要国家相比,科研论文质量存在较大差距,学科结构布局也存在一定差异。当前,中国正处于从学科专业化指标值=0.5、标准引文影响指标值=0.6向学科专业化指标值=0.35、标准引文影响指标值=1.2双重跃迁的关键时期。本文研究方法及结论对于认清中国在世界科学研究领域中的地位具有一定的补充和警示作用。
[Abstract]:Taking the ESI database as the data source, this paper analyzes the scientific research papers' output in China and the major countries in the world from the comparative analysis of the relative output and the relative citation effect of the subject, and further considers the disequilibrium distribution of the paper output and the citation influence among the disciplines. This paper describes the relative position of scientific research papers in China and the major countries in the world from the two dimensions of subject specialization and standard citation influence. It is found that although the total number of scientific papers in China has already ranked second in the world, there is a big gap between the quality of scientific research papers and the distribution of the subject structure compared with the major countries in the world. At present, China is in the critical period of double transition from the subject specialization index value to the subject specialization index value, the standard citation influence index value from 0.6 to the subject specialization index value of 0.35 and the standard citation influence index value to 1.2. The research methods and conclusions of this paper have a certain complement and warning function to recognize China's position in the field of world scientific research.
【作者单位】：中国科学技术大学公共事务学院;
【基金】：国家教育体制改革试点项目“以科研国际化带动人才培养国际化的改革”(08-280-424)
【分类号】：G353.1;G321

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