学报类科研论文中有关实验动物学的文献统计

发布时间：2018-07-03 03:54

本文选题：实验动物 + 动物实验　；参考：《中国中医基础医学杂志》2004年09期

【摘要】：目的 :分析实验动物学方法在中医药学科科研论文中的应用情况。方法 :应用文献计量统计方法。结果 :在 2 1所中医药高等院校学报 2 0 0 3年发表的 3893篇论文中有 4 5 6篇与实验动物学有关 ,占论文总数的 11 71% ;在 4 5 6篇论著中 ,接受厅局级以上资助的课题有 2 35篇 ,占总数的5 1 5 4% ;在人员构成上 ,标明第一作者具有副高以上职称和硕士以上学位水平者达到 37 72 %和4 7 15 %。能清楚描述实验动物的种名品系、来源、性别、数目和体重 (或年龄 )的论著分别为91 89%、90 13%、89 2 5 %、95 6 1%和 94 96 % ;只有 71篇论著使用的实验动物是清洁级或SPF级 ,4 9篇论著提及了实验动物的应用环境 ,分别占有关论文总数的 15 5 7%和 10 4 5 % ;饲料来源清楚的有 5 2 6 %。 4 5 6篇论著共使用 5 2 5批实验动物 ,涉及大鼠、小鼠和家兔的论文为 2 76篇、16 3篇和5 2篇 ,分别占 5 2 5 7%、31 0 5 %和 9 90 %。结论 :在继承和加快中医药发展的科学研究中 ,实验动物和动物实验已经占据了重要位置 ;广大科研工作者在设计科研课题时 ,既要考虑实验动物的遗传学控制 ,也要重视微生物学控制 ;在撰写论文时 ,应详细、全面、准确地记述实验动物和动物实验内容 ,以提高论著的研究水平和科学性
[Abstract]:Objective: to analyze the application of experimental zoology in scientific research papers of traditional Chinese medicine. Methods: bibliometric statistical method was used. Results: of the 3893 papers published in 21 journals of Chinese medicine institutions of higher learning in 2003, 4 56 papers were related to experimental zoology, accounting for 11 71% of the total number of papers, and 4 56 papers were published. In terms of personnel composition, 37,72% and 47.15% indicated that the first author had subtropical high professional title and master degree level. The number of species, origin, sex, number and weight (or age) of the experimental animals were 91.899.1390 / 89.25% and 94.96% respectively, which could clearly describe the strain, origin, sex, number and weight (or age) of the experimental animals. Only 71 articles mentioned the application environment of laboratory animals, which accounted for 15.57% and 10.45% of the total number of papers, respectively. The source of feed is clear: 526%. A total of 525 batches of experimental animals were used in 456 articles. The number of papers on rats, mice and rabbits were 276, 163 and 52, accounting for 31.05% and 9.90%, respectively. Conclusion: in the scientific research of inheriting and speeding up the development of traditional Chinese medicine, experimental animals and animal experiments have occupied an important position. We should also attach importance to the control of microbiology, and in writing papers, we should describe the experimental animals and animal experiments in detail, comprehensively and accurately, so as to improve the research level and scientific nature of the works.
【作者单位】：贵阳中医学院实验动物研究所贵阳中医学院各家学说教研室
【分类号】：G353

【参考文献】