黄河流域史前动物雕塑研究

发布时间：2018-03-23 17:04

本文选题：黄河流域　切入点：史前　出处：《四川大学》2005年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国的雕塑艺术有着悠久的历史。在已发现的史前雕塑中,动物题材的雕塑发现数量最多,分布地域最广。本文的内容,即是对黄河流域出土的史前动物雕塑进行整理和研究,对其发现情况、分期、雕塑技法、功能与内涵等问题进行初步探讨。黄河流域的史前动物雕塑,按照考古学文化系统可以划分为三个文化区,各文化区的动物雕塑按时代早晚关系,又可以分为不同的期。各文化区(各时期)的史前动物雕塑,由于分属于不同的文化系统,所处的地理环境不同,人类从事的生产类型不同,与人类具有密切关系的动物种类不同,因而史前动物雕塑作品在数量、类型、表现的动物种类,以及艺术风格等方面,都存在一定的差异。黄河流域史前动物雕塑的形式,可分为独立性动物雕塑、器物装饰性附件、器物表面浮雕和模仿动物形器皿等。黄河流域的史前雕塑在其发展过程中,逐渐形成了一套自成体系的雕塑技法。从艺术风格来看,黄河流域的史前动物雕塑大多数都是写实性的作品,另外也有部分写意和夸张风格的作品。黄河流域的史前动物雕塑,作为这一地区史前文化的有机组成部分,有其自身的功能和内涵。这些功能和内涵主要表现为实用与审美装饰、原始巫术、动物崇拜和图腾崇拜等方面。史前动物雕塑的功能与内涵,与动物雕塑的形式、艺术风格以及动物雕塑表现的动物种类之间有着密切的关系。不同地区或同一地区不同发展阶段的史前动物雕塑,在形式和内容上的差异与变化,反映了动物雕塑在功能与内涵上的差异和演变。
[Abstract]:Chinese sculpture art has a long history. Have been found in the prehistoric animal theme sculpture, sculpture found the largest number, distributes most widely. The content of this article is unearthed in the Yellow River basin of the prehistoric animal sculptures collation and study, the discovery, staging, sculpture techniques, function and connotation the problem is discussed.
The Yellow River basin is a prehistoric animal sculpture, according to archaeological culture system can be divided into three cultural area, the Cultural District of animal sculpture according to the time sooner or later, and can be divided into different periods. The Cultural District (each period) of the Neolithic animal sculpture, due to different culture systems, geographical environment different, engaged in the production of different types of human beings, has close relationship with the human animal species, and prehistoric animal sculptures in the number, type, performance of animal species, and artistic style, there is a certain difference.
The Yellow River basin is a prehistoric animal sculpture form, can be divided into independent animal sculpture, decorative objects accessories, objects surface relief and imitation animal shaped vessels. The Yellow River basin prehistoric sculpture in the process of its development, and gradually formed a set of system in sculpturingtechniques. From the artistic style, most of the prehistoric the Yellow River basin animal sculpture is all works of realism, there is also a part of freehand brushwork and exaggerated style works.
The Yellow River basin is a prehistoric animal sculpture, as an organic part of prehistoric culture in the area, has its own connotation and function. The function and connotation mainly for practical and aesthetic decoration, primitive witchcraft, animal worship and totem worship etc. function and connotation of prehistoric animal sculptures, and animal sculpture in the form of a the close relationship between art style and animal sculptures of animal species. The different stages of development in different regions or in the same area of the Neolithic animal sculptures, differences and changes in form and content, reflecting differences in function and connotation of animal sculpture and the evolution.

【学位授予单位】：四川大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：K871

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