临夏砖雕工艺传承研究

发布时间：2018-06-12 15:24

本文选题：临夏砖雕 + 砖雕传承　；参考：《西北民族大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：临夏砖雕艺术是临夏别具特色的古建筑装饰艺术的集中体现,有很高的艺术价值和源远流长的发展历史。它不仅以生动的表现形式和古朴素雅的材质丰富了建筑装饰,而且也以其丰富多样的可创作题材、象征寓意承载并赋予建筑以深厚的传统文化内涵。临夏砖雕的形成以及它活态的生命气息,与艺人所付出的辛苦、汗水凝聚在一起,是临夏民间艺人高超雕刻技艺的艺术体现。临夏砖雕是以临夏砖雕艺人和临夏伊斯兰教文化背景下口传心授,言传身教而得以代代相传、延续和发展。它从各个方面反映了临夏穆斯林与各民族之间的文化融合和社会发展。本文以甘肃省临夏州民间艺术工艺的传承及传承人为研究主体,通过实地考察及动手制作与采访结合的方式,结合伊斯兰教背景下的宗教文化、生活习俗,从伊斯兰教建筑与砖雕的关系和临夏砖雕在伊斯兰教建筑中的作用,来阐述临夏砖雕工艺传承与传承艺人的重要性,并将砖雕传承人的历史社会贡献做一定的探讨。
[Abstract]:The brick carving art of Linxia is the concentrated embodiment of the decorative art of ancient buildings with distinctive characteristics, which has a high artistic value and a long history of development. It not only enriches architectural decoration with vivid forms and simple and elegant materials, but also with its rich and diverse creative themes, symbolizes and endows architecture with profound traditional cultural connotations. The formation of Linxia brick carving and its living breath, together with the painstaking and sweat paid by artists, is the artistic embodiment of the superb carving skills of Linxia folk artists. Linxia brick carving is based on Linxia brick carving artists and Linxia Islamic culture under the background of oral education, and can be passed down from generation to generation, continuation and development. It reflects the cultural integration and social development between Linxia Muslims and ethnic groups in various aspects. This paper takes the inheriting and inheriting of folk arts and crafts in Linxia Prefecture of Gansu Province as the main body of study, combines the religious culture and life custom under the background of Islam by the way of on-the-spot investigation and hands-on production and interview. From the relationship between the Islamic architecture and the brick carving and the role of the brick carving in the Islamic architecture, this paper expounds the importance of the inheritance of the brick carving craft and the inheritance of the artists, and probes into the historical and social contribution of the brick carving inheritors.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：J305

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