四川农业大学雅安校区雕塑景观场所效应的研究

发布时间：2018-10-18 21:09

【摘要】：作为社会的知识发源地和人才聚集区,高校一直是引领时代潮流的地方。在景观建设逐渐受人们重视的今天,高校的校园景观建设自然而然地成为了全社会关注的热点,甚至会成为景观建设的风向标和领导者,高校景观建设的好坏直接影响着整个社会的景观建设,影响着人们的审美意识。校园雕塑景观作为环境景观要素之一,在各大高校校园环境建设中占有十分重要的地位。雕塑景观由于其自身特点往往会成为人们判断、感知校园硬件建设和人文建设的重要途径,景观雕塑往往会成为整个校园的地标性景观场所。本文运用场所效应及其相关理论,强调了在当前土地资源日益匮乏的大环境下,应当重视景观建造的实际使用效应,尊重使用者的功能需求,充分发挥每一块景观建设用地的使用价值。本文以四川农业大学雅安校区的雕塑景观为研究对象,首先对四川农业大学雅安校区雕塑景观的现状进行调查分析,在此基础上选取8个具有代表性的雕塑景观,按照不同功能对它们进行分类,共分为4种不同功能的景观场所：集散型雕塑景观场所、休闲型雕塑景观场所、形象展示型雕塑景观、学习型雕塑景观场所；再对所选取的研究对象进行现场测绘,从平面布局和空间构成等方面对研究对象进行分析；最后,通过现场调研和问卷调查的方法,调查上研究对象的使用情况和使用人群的满意程度,最终详尽得出研究对象的场所效应高低,并形成以下5点结论：(1)四川农业大学雅安校区的雕塑数量多,材质以石材和不锈钢材质为主。(2)校园雕塑景观的塑造特色主要以休闲、趣味性为主。(3)校区内四种雕塑景观类型的场所效应差异明显。(4)体现川农大精神的“川龙大”雕塑景观的场所效应最高。(5)确定了雕塑景观场所效应的影响因素。在结论的基础上,本文详尽分析了研究对象所存在的问题,并提出相应的优化建议,以期为高校雕塑景观建设提供一定的参考意见。
[Abstract]:As the birthplace of knowledge and the gathering area of talents, colleges and universities have been leading the trend of the times. In the landscape construction gradually received attention today, the campus landscape construction of colleges and universities has naturally become the focus of attention of the whole society, and even become the vane and leader of landscape construction. The quality of landscape construction in colleges and universities directly affects the landscape construction of the whole society and people's aesthetic consciousness. As one of the environmental landscape elements, the campus sculpture landscape plays a very important role in the construction of campus environment. Because of its own characteristics, sculpture landscape often becomes the important way for people to judge and perceive the construction of campus hardware and humanities. Landscape sculpture often becomes the landmark landscape site of the whole campus. Based on the site effect and its related theories, this paper emphasizes that in the current environment where land resources are increasingly scarce, we should pay attention to the practical use effect of landscape construction and respect the functional needs of the users. Give full play to the use value of each landscape construction land. This paper takes the sculpture landscape of the Ya'an campus of Sichuan Agricultural University as the research object. Firstly, the present situation of the sculpture landscape in the Ya'an campus of Sichuan Agricultural University is investigated and analyzed. On this basis, eight representative sculptural landscapes are selected. According to their different functions, they can be classified into four kinds of landscape places with different functions: distributed sculpture landscape, leisure sculpture landscape, image display sculpture landscape, learning sculpture landscape place; Then the selected research object is surveyed on the spot, and the research object is analyzed from the aspects of plane layout and space structure. Finally, through the method of field investigation and questionnaire survey, In the investigation, the use of the objects and the satisfaction degree of the users were obtained in detail, and the following five conclusions were reached: (1) the number of sculptures in the Ya'an Campus of Sichuan Agricultural University was large, and the following five conclusions were reached: (1) the number of sculptures in Ya'an Campus of Sichuan Agricultural University was large. The main materials are stone and stainless steel. (2) Sculpture landscape on campus is characterized by leisure. (3) the site effect of the four types of sculpture landscape in the campus is obviously different. (4) the site effect of the "Chuanlong University" sculpture landscape which embodies the spirit of Sichuan Agricultural University is the highest. (5) the influencing factors of the site effect of the sculpture landscape are determined. On the basis of the conclusion, this paper analyzes the problems existing in the research object in detail, and puts forward the corresponding optimization suggestions in order to provide some reference suggestions for the construction of the sculpture landscape in colleges and universities.
【学位授予单位】：四川农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.14

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