论汉代雕塑性灯具
发布时间：2019-07-08 19:24
【摘要】：汉代灯具是我国灯具发展的初始阶段，也是我国灯具第一个鼎盛时期。而汉代雕塑性灯具无论是在中国灯具史，还是中国雕塑史上都有着重要的作用。它的成就主要体现为功能卓越、结构合理、造型生动，一方面继承了中国古代精巧的制作工艺，另一方面融入了当时的时代特征和民族精神，体现出质朴、浑厚的艺术风格和汉代人民的智慧结晶。灯具不仅在造型样式上较前代丰富，，在功能与内涵上也更胜一筹，使得汉代灯具的艺术面貌有较强的时代感与现实性，更具人情化，并向着日常生活用具和工艺艺术品方向发展。 本文主要从四大部分详细介绍与剖析汉代雕塑性灯具，首先，介绍灯具的起源。目前学术界普遍认可的灯具起源于春秋晚期与战国早期，并列出考古资料对其加以论证，以及汉代灯具为什么会兴盛的历史背景；其次，说明灯具的材质。汉代以青铜与陶作为雕塑性灯具的主要材质，以及这些材质工艺装饰的发明与运用；第三，本文收集大量的文章、图片与考古资料并依据前人的研究成果，从考古学的角度详细阐述与分析汉代雕塑性灯具的类型；最后，深入探讨雕塑性灯具的功能、造型和结构之美。汉代雕塑性灯具将功能性与艺术性完美结合的观念对后世灯具的发展有着深远的影响，同时对于中国实用性雕塑的发展有着重要的作用。
文内图片：
图片说明：江苏邗江出土的错银铜牛灯
[Abstract]:Han Dynasty lamps and lanterns is the initial stage of the development of lamps and lanterns in China, and it is also the first heyday of lamps and lanterns in China. The sculptural lamps and lanterns of Han Dynasty played an important role in both the history of Chinese lamps and lanterns and the history of Chinese sculptures. Its achievements are mainly reflected in excellent function, reasonable structure and vivid style. on the one hand, it inherits the exquisite production technology of ancient China, on the other hand, it integrates the characteristics of the times and the national spirit at that time, and embodies the simple and thick artistic style and the wisdom crystallization of the people of Han Dynasty. Lamps and lanterns are not only richer in modeling style, but also better in function and connotation, which makes the artistic appearance of lamps and lanterns in Han Dynasty have a strong sense of the times and reality, more humanized, and develops towards the direction of daily living utensils and handicraft works of art. This paper mainly introduces and analyzes the Han Dynasty carved plastic lamps and lanterns in detail from four parts. First of all, it introduces the origin of lamps and lanterns. At present, the lamps and lanterns generally recognized by academic circles originated from the late Spring and Autumn period and the early warring States period, and listed the archaeological data to demonstrate them, as well as the historical background of why the lamps and lanterns flourished in the Han Dynasty. Secondly, the materials of the lamps and lanterns are explained. Bronze and pottery were used as the main materials of sculptural lamps and lanterns in Han Dynasty, as well as the invention and application of these materials. Thirdly, this paper collected a large number of articles, pictures and archaeological data, and according to the previous research results, elaborated and analyzed the types of sculptural lamps and lanterns in Han Dynasty in detail from the point of view of archaeology; finally, the function, modeling and structural beauty of sculptural lamps and lanterns were discussed in depth. The concept of the perfect combination of functionality and artistry of sculptural lamps and lanterns in Han Dynasty had a profound impact on the development of lamps and lanterns in later generations, and played an important role in the development of practical sculptures in China.
【学位授予单位】：景德镇陶瓷学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J309.2
文内图片：
图片说明：江苏邗江出土的错银铜牛灯
[Abstract]:Han Dynasty lamps and lanterns is the initial stage of the development of lamps and lanterns in China, and it is also the first heyday of lamps and lanterns in China. The sculptural lamps and lanterns of Han Dynasty played an important role in both the history of Chinese lamps and lanterns and the history of Chinese sculptures. Its achievements are mainly reflected in excellent function, reasonable structure and vivid style. on the one hand, it inherits the exquisite production technology of ancient China, on the other hand, it integrates the characteristics of the times and the national spirit at that time, and embodies the simple and thick artistic style and the wisdom crystallization of the people of Han Dynasty. Lamps and lanterns are not only richer in modeling style, but also better in function and connotation, which makes the artistic appearance of lamps and lanterns in Han Dynasty have a strong sense of the times and reality, more humanized, and develops towards the direction of daily living utensils and handicraft works of art. This paper mainly introduces and analyzes the Han Dynasty carved plastic lamps and lanterns in detail from four parts. First of all, it introduces the origin of lamps and lanterns. At present, the lamps and lanterns generally recognized by academic circles originated from the late Spring and Autumn period and the early warring States period, and listed the archaeological data to demonstrate them, as well as the historical background of why the lamps and lanterns flourished in the Han Dynasty. Secondly, the materials of the lamps and lanterns are explained. Bronze and pottery were used as the main materials of sculptural lamps and lanterns in Han Dynasty, as well as the invention and application of these materials. Thirdly, this paper collected a large number of articles, pictures and archaeological data, and according to the previous research results, elaborated and analyzed the types of sculptural lamps and lanterns in Han Dynasty in detail from the point of view of archaeology; finally, the function, modeling and structural beauty of sculptural lamps and lanterns were discussed in depth. The concept of the perfect combination of functionality and artistry of sculptural lamps and lanterns in Han Dynasty had a profound impact on the development of lamps and lanterns in later generations, and played an important role in the development of practical sculptures in China.
【学位授予单位】：景德镇陶瓷学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J309.2
【参考文献】
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本文编号：2511818
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