《醒世姻缘传》及其他明清小说中的白银与制钱问题

发布时间：2018-01-13 10:24

本文关键词：《醒世姻缘传》及其他明清小说中的白银与制钱问题　出处：《清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：《醒世姻缘传》中有大量篇幅描述晚明经济生活中白银和铜钱的使用。本文结合其他明清小说,对比黄金的应用,考察白银在流通领域中称王的现象,并提出晚明并无现代金融信用意义上的远程汇兑机制。携银旅行现象的普遍,正可以说明这一事实。本文指出,以往金融史研究中常被用来证明远程汇兑存在的几条关键性文献,需要被重新审视。本文亦考据从嘉靖到崇祯时期所铸造的数种制钱,提出《醒世姻缘传》中颇受民众欢迎的"黄边钱"乃是两种黄钱与优质镟边钱的统称;而书中因行使不通而被收回的当十折子钱则应为天启通宝折十钱。制钱的铸造、发行及其在流通领域中受欢迎或被抵制的情形,有时会出现脱逸于经济规律、却受政治因素干扰的现象。
[Abstract]:There are a lot of pages about the use of silver and copper money in the economic life of the late Ming Dynasty. This article contrasts the application of gold with other novels in Ming and Qing dynasties, and examines the phenomenon that silver is called king in the circulation field. It is pointed out that there is no remote exchange mechanism in the sense of modern financial credit in the late Ming Dynasty, and that the phenomenon of travelling with silver is universal, which can be explained by this fact. Previous financial history studies are often used to prove the existence of remote exchange of several key literature, need to be re-examined. This paper also studies from Jiajing to Chongzhen period of casting several kinds of money. It is put forward that the popular "Huang Bian Qian" in the Legend of Marriage of waking World is the sum of two kinds of yellow money and high quality revolving money. In the book, ten percent of the money that was recovered because of the lack of performance should be ten dollars for Tianqi Tongbao. The casting, distribution and popularity or resistance in the field of circulation will sometimes escape from the economic law. The phenomenon of being interfered with by political factors.
【作者单位】：美国威斯敏斯特学院;
【分类号】：I207.41
【正文快照】： 《醒世姻缘传》是一部反映中国17世纪社会生活的世情小说。(1)此书虽是主要致力于描写婚姻制度里的惧内现象,但因其笔致详实,于当时的社会人情与经济生活着墨甚多,遂成为研究17世纪社会经济史的重要宝藏。(2)结合其他明清小说,笔者考察白银与另外两种货币——黄金和铜钱——在

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