鲁迅杂文的视野与深度

发布时间：2018-01-23 03:48

本文关键词： 鲁迅杂文视野深度　出处：《山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：鲁迅杂文堪称现代中国的"诗史":文明批评,视野开阔,压迫女性的男权、无视幼者的父权、"国粹家"的嘴脸、"暴君的臣民"的残虐与奴性、"合群的爱国的自大"、"瞒和骗"的功夫、"无意识的杀人团"等,均在其锋芒所指之中;社会批判犀利而深邃,抨击社会丑恶,直指专制制度,且上溯其历史渊源;文坛论争的参与和文人面相的剖析,亦见证了思想交锋、文化碰撞、人格冲突,折射出20年间起伏跌宕的文学史、思想史;也善于发现沙漠里的清泉、暗夜里的微光、创伤累累的历史中屹然挺立的民族脊梁、凡人小事逝者如斯中不朽的伟大。
[Abstract]:Lu Xun's essays can be regarded as the "history of poetry" of modern China: civilized criticism, broad vision, oppression of the male power of women, disregard for the patriarchal power of the young, the face of the "quintessence of the Chinese", and the tyranny and servitude of the subjects of the tyrant. "the hubris of the patriotic society", the kung fu of "hiding and deceiving", the "unconscious killing regiment", and so on, are all referred to in his vanguard; The social criticism is sharp and profound, criticizes the social ugliness, points directly to the autocratic system, and goes back to its historical origin; The participation of the debate in the literary world and the analysis of the literati face also witnessed the ideological confrontation, cultural collision and personality conflict, reflecting the ups and downs of literary history and ideological history in the past 20 years. Also good at discovering the clear spring in the desert, the dim light in the dark night, the national backbone standing erect in the traumatized history, the immortal greatness in the mortal trifles.
【作者单位】：上海交通大学人文学院;
【基金】：作者参与研究的国家社科基金重大项目“《鲁迅手稿全集》文献整理与研究”(12&ZD167)B卷的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I210.4
【正文快照】： 在《且介亭杂文·序言》里,鲁迅谦虚地说自己的杂文“不敢说是‘诗史’”(2),但实际上,鲁迅以文学家的敏感与思想家的深邃观察社会、追溯历史、审视人间,其杂文折射出时代的真实与历史的进程,洞悉人性的幽深与文化的瑕瑜,其视野广阔无垠,空间深邃异常,称之为现代中国的“诗史

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