论史铁生笔下人物心魂世界的构筑

发布时间：2018-03-05 03:37

  本文选题：史铁生　切入点：心魂　出处：《四川外国语大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在中国当代文坛上,史铁生无疑是一位极为杰出的作家,也是一位相当独特的作家。他的独特,不仅仅是因为“活到最狂妄的年龄忽然没有了双腿”,从此残疾与他一生相伴,更是因为他的文学世界充满了向内的思索,他所潜心关注与描写的不是现实世界,而是人的心魂世界,这也使他勇敢地反叛传统:不再塑造人物形象,而是运用符号化的方式去描写人物心魂。本文试图深入地探究史铁生作品中独特的人物心魂世界,挖掘这种独特的创作方式背后所蕴含的深刻内涵。本文拟分成三个部分,第一个部分对史铁生所迷恋的人物心魂世界的内容进行解读。本章将对心魂这一概念做出界定,并分析他放弃对现实的人物形象进行塑造,选择描绘人物心魂的理由。他之所以不再注目现实,即因为他认为人物的心魂世界更为真实。同时讨论他如何用记忆与印象充实人物心魂世界;第二个部分探究与阐释史铁生作品在构筑人物心魂时体现的虚真观念。虚真贯穿了他后期写作的整个过程,成为构筑人物心魂世界的一大重要因素。第三个部分讨论史铁生构筑人物心魂世界的形式,即符号化。符号化是他构筑人物心魂的具体艺术方式。在他的小说与散文中,一些重复符号性人物多次出现,如可怕的小孩、残疾者、叛徒等。他选择这些符号是有着自己的深意的。通过这些心魂符号的描写,他追问与思考着人生的永恒的困境。
[Abstract]:In the contemporary Chinese literary world, Shi Tiesheng is undoubtedly an extremely outstanding writer and a quite unique writer. He is unique not only because he "has no legs at his most arrogant age," and his disability has been with him since then. Even more because his literary world is full of inward thinking, what he focuses on and describes is not the real world, but the world of the soul of human beings, which also makes him brave to rebel against tradition: not to portray characters, This paper attempts to probe into the unique world of the soul of characters in Shi Tiesheng's works and dig out the profound connotation behind this unique way of creation. This paper is divided into three parts. The first part interprets the content of Shi Tiesheng's infatuated world of the heart and soul of the characters. This chapter will define the concept of the soul of the heart and analyze his abandonment of portraying the characters in reality. The reason for choosing to depict the soul of the character. The reason why he no longer focuses on reality is that he thinks that the world of the soul of the character is more real. At the same time, it discusses how he enriches the world of the soul of the character with memory and impression; The second part explores and interprets Shi Tiesheng's idea of "empty truth" in his works, which runs through the whole process of his later writing. The third part discusses the form of Shi Tiesheng's construction of the world of character's heart and soul, that is, symbolization. Symbolization is his specific artistic way of constructing the soul of character's heart. In his novels and prose, the third part discusses the form of Shi Tiesheng's construction of the world of character's heart and soul. Repeated symbolic characters appear many times, such as horrible children, disabled people, traitors and so on. He has his own meaning in choosing these symbols. Through the description of these symbols, he asks and ponders the eternal plight of life.
【学位授予单位】：四川外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I206.7

【参考文献】

中国博士学位论文全文数据库 前1条

1 张路黎;史铁生哲思文体研究[D];华中师范大学;2005年

，

本文编号：1568600