行状对墓志文创作的影响

发布时间：2018-03-21 12:07

  本文选题：行状功能　切入点：墓志创作　出处：《河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：定型期的行状具备了牒考功议谥、牒史馆请编录、上作者乞碑志的全部功能,但从实证角度而言,三个方面功能的发展并不同步。议谥是其较早使用的功能,其他两个方面,尤其是广泛为墓志提供素材的功能使用较晚。通过行状广泛为墓志提供素材的社会风气在宋代逐渐形成,其实质是低层官宦及其亲旧对行状的接受和使用,是一种文体在社会阶层间的下行。通过行状为墓志提供素材,对墓志写作有着深刻的影响:行状给撰者提供更为详实的素材,使得墓志中族出、履历的书写更加详尽,从而导致墓志篇幅增长、风格细密;行状的使用也使至亲从墓志的撰写中解脱出来,从而引起墓志作者群体结构变化和序、铭分撰现象的减少。
[Abstract]:The line of the formative period has the function of examination of achievement and posthumous title, the book of the museum of ultimatum, the whole function of the author's inscription, but from the empirical point of view, the development of the three functions is not synchronous. The posthumous title is the function of its earlier use, and the other two aspects. In particular, the function of providing materials for epitaph was used later. The social atmosphere of providing material for epitaph was gradually formed in the Song Dynasty, and its essence was the acceptance and use of the line by the lower officials and their relatives. It is a kind of style that goes down between the social strata. By providing material for the epitaph through the line, it has a profound influence on the epitaph writing: the line provides the writer with more detailed material, which makes the epitaphs more detailed and more detailed in the writing of the biographical records. As a result, the length of epitaphs increases and the style of epitaphs is dense. The use of lines also frees the closest relatives from the writing of epitaphs, thus causing changes in the group structure and order of the epitaph writers, and the decrease of the phenomenon of inscription.
【作者单位】： 石河子大学中文系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(12CZW048) 石河子大学青年教师支持项目(SDJDZ201514)
【分类号】：I206.2
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本文编号：1643784