《随笔》（1979-1982）研究

发布时间：2018-05-09 20:40

本文选题：《随笔》 + 编辑理念　；参考：《宁夏大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：论文以1979—1982年间的《随笔》杂志为研究对象,对其诞生的环境、编辑方针和作者队伍进行探析,并着意于对其思想性与知识性及其对思想解放和改革开放所作出的推动作用的探究,以期发掘杂志在初创期的特色及其对当时随笔创作和随笔文类发展的影响。首先,对《随笔》诞生和发展的外部环境与内部环境进行梳理。真理标准问题的讨论以及中共十一届三中全会的召开所带来的思想解放与改革开放的观念促进了整个社会环境的宽松。由于地理位置的优越,加之政策的优惠,广东得以在经济、思想等诸多领域先行一步。1979年10月30日第四次全国文艺工作者代表大会的召开,更是为文学的发展“松绑”。外部环境与内部环境的渐趋宽松都为《随笔》的诞生提供了契机。其次,对1979—1982年间《随笔》杂志的编辑方针的转变和作者队伍的发展进行描述和分析。杂志的编辑方针由传播知识向活跃思想转变,旨在推动思想解放运动和改革开放的进程。《随笔》拥有一支具有深厚艺术潜质与学术素养的作者队伍,杂志的作者从文学中人到不同领域学者、专家,呈现一种开放的特质,也彰显了杂志自身开阔的眼光和随笔文体不拘一格的特点。最后,采用文本细读的方法,对1979—1982年间《随笔》杂志所编选的作品进行解读分析,从文章所彰显的知识性及思想性特点探究杂志的编辑理念及实际效果。总之,《随笔》的出现促进了随笔文类的发展,为传播知识、倡言思想提供了平台,在一定程度上冲破了“文革”遗存的僵化的思想牢笼,推动了思想解放和改革开放的进行。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the magazine "essay" from 1979 to 1982 as the research object, analyzes its birth environment, editorial policy and author team. It also intends to probe into its ideological and intellectual content and its impelling effect on ideological emancipation and reform and opening to the outside world in order to find out the characteristics of the magazine in its initial period and its influence on the development of essay writing and essay writing at that time. First of all, the birth and development of the external environment and internal environment. The discussion of truth standard and the idea of ideological emancipation and reform and opening up brought about by the third Plenary session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China promoted the relaxation of the whole social environment. Due to the advantage of geographical location and preferential policies, Guangdong has been able to advance in many fields, such as economy, ideology, etc. On October 30, 1979, the convening of the fourth National Congress of Literary and Art Workers was even more "liberating" for the development of literature. The gradual loosening of external environment and internal environment provides an opportunity for the birth of essay. Secondly, the author describes and analyzes the change of editorial policy and the development of writers. The editorial policy of the magazine has changed from spreading knowledge to active thinking in order to promote the ideological liberation movement and the process of reform and opening up. The authors of the magazine, from people in literature to scholars and experts in different fields, present an open quality, which also shows the magazine's own open vision and the characteristics of the style of essays. Finally, by means of the method of text reading, this paper analyzes the selected works of the magazine from 1979 to 1982, and probes into the editorial idea and practical effect of the magazine from the characteristics of knowledge and ideology displayed in the article. In a word, the emergence of "essay" promotes the development of essay, provides a platform for spreading knowledge and advocating thought, breaks through the rigid ideological cage of the "Cultural Revolution" to a certain extent, and promotes the ideological emancipation and reform and opening up.
【学位授予单位】：宁夏大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I207.67

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