论范小青的女性书写
本文选题:范小青 + 创作 ; 参考:《山东师范大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:范小青是当代文坛上一位高产且影响力不断的女作家,她三十余年的文学创作始终不曾离开过“女性”一词。从20世纪80年代的第一部短篇小说《夜归》开始,虽然创作风格时有变化,但范小青“苏州味道”里晕染出的女性情怀从未消弭,创作出诸如《瑞云》《沧浪之水》《女同志》等女性书写的众多佳作,尤其是2016年长篇力作《桂香街》的问世,再次将读者的目光聚焦到基层女干部身上。范小青擅长以女性独有的情感视角去观照作品中的女性形象,对女性的生存困境进行检视与关注,并努力探索她们生存与成长的意义,传达出对女性现实存在的人文关怀。本篇论文由绪论、正文和结语三部分构成。绪论由两部分组成,第一部分是对本论文中的“女性书写”做出相关界定;第二部分是关于论文选题的相关研究;第三部分是论文选题的理由及意义。正文部分共由三个章节组成。第一章为范小青小说女性形象的类型图谱。该章对范小青小说中的女性形象进行了细致的分类,从“困守在家庭中的妇女形象”、“发光发热的女强人形象”和“渴望活出自我的少女形象”三个层面进行梳理,其中,每一种女性形象类别又按照人物性格气质、职业类型等的不同划分出不同小类别,以期对范小青小说中的女性形象进行一次系统、全面的观照。第二章为范小青女性书写的主题向度。该章从成长、救赎、追寻三个层面来总括范小青女性书写的主题意蕴,分别为“成长如蜕:女性个体的抗争与突围”、“创伤与救赎的心灵变奏”与“在路上:永无止境的追寻”三个部分,分别阐述了范小青女性书写各个主题向度的表现及深层原因。第三章为范小青女性书写的文本策略。该章从叙事学的角度梳理出范小青女性书写的文本叙事策略,分别为“日常生活叙事的另类延展”、“重复迭见的叙事修辞”与“独特的叙事视点与语言艺术”三部分,结合具体的小说文本详细分析了范小青女性书写策略的表现与独特性。结语部分为范小青女性书写的价值评估。该部分在前三章的基础上,从文学史的维度出发,对范小青的女性书写进行总结,梳理其女性书写的局限性、未来创作的新可能性,以及其在当代文学史中的价值等,并论述范小青的女性书写对当代文坛女性书写的深刻意义。
[Abstract]:Fan Xiaoqing is a prolific and influential female writer in the contemporary literary world. She has never left the word "female" in her literary creation for more than 30 years. Since the first short story "return to the Night" in the 1980s, although the style of creation has changed, the female feelings in Fan Xiaoqing's "Suzhou flavor" have never been eliminated. Many excellent works written by women, such as "Ruiyun", "Water of Canglang", "female comrades" and so on, were written by women, especially the publication of the 2016 masterpiece "Gui Xiang Street", which once again focused the reader's attention on the grassroots female cadres. Fan Xiaoqing is good at viewing the female images in the works from the female's unique emotional perspective, examining and paying attention to the women's living predicament, and trying to explore the significance of their survival and growth, and to convey the humanistic concern for the existence of women's reality. This thesis consists of three parts: introduction, text and conclusion. The introduction is composed of two parts, the first part is to make a related definition of "female writing" in this paper; the second part is the related research on the topic of the thesis; the third part is the reason and significance of the topic. The text consists of three chapters. The first chapter is the typology of female images in Fan Xiaoqing's novels. In this chapter, the female images in Fan Xiaoqing's novels are classified into three aspects: "Women trapped in the family", "the strong woman image" and "the image of a girl eager to live out of me". Each kind of female image category is divided into different small categories according to the character temperament, occupation type and so on, in order to carry on a systematic and comprehensive view to the female image in Fan Xiaoqing's novels. The second chapter is the theme dimension of Fan Xiaoqing's female writing. This chapter summarizes the theme meaning of Fan Xiaoqing's female writing from three aspects of growth, redemption and pursuit, which are "growth such as slough: the struggle and Breakthrough of female individual". "the spiritual variation of trauma and redemption" and "on the road: endless pursuit" three parts, respectively elaborated Fan Xiaoqing female writing each theme of the performance and the underlying reasons. The third chapter is the text strategy of Fan Xiaoqing's female writing. From the perspective of narratology, this chapter sorts out the narrative strategies of Fan Xiaoqing's female writing, which are respectively "the alternative extension of daily life narration", "repeated narrative rhetoric" and "unique narrative viewpoint and language art". Combined with the specific text of the novel, this paper analyzes Fan Xiaoqing's female writing strategy in detail. The conclusion part is the value evaluation of Fan Xiaoqing's female writing. On the basis of the first three chapters, this part summarizes Fan Xiaoqing's female writing from the dimension of literary history, combs the limitations of her female writing, the new possibility of future creation, and its value in the history of contemporary literature. And discusses Fan Xiaoqing's female writing to the contemporary literary world female writing profound significance.
【学位授予单位】:山东师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:I207.42
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