吴澄《送何太虚北游序》本事钩沉
发布时间：2018-07-23 13:31
【摘要】：吴澄《送何太虚北游序》是元代文学史上的重要篇章。何太虚是江西人,是抗元将领的后代。他的父亲何天声、伯父何时都参与了文天祥的抗元斗争。一方面,江西是反抗蒙元斗争最为激烈的地区,前辈的抗争行为给年轻人心中压上了道义的包袱;另一方面,新的大元朝廷上有乡贤程钜夫的大力援引,招募何太虚北上进京。正是在这两难踌躇之际,从祖兄吴澄鼓舞何太虚北游,写了这篇赠序。但是,何太虚难以忘怀父辈捐躯抗元的斗争精神,加之他"禀性孤特,不肯苟合于人",无法容忍朝廷对南方士人的轻慢无礼,在元大都短暂停留两月就南归了。这是反映元初南方文士踟蹰心情的典型个案。
[Abstract]:Wu Cheng is an important chapter in the history of Yuan Dynasty literature. He Taixu is Jiangxi people, is the descendant of resistance Yuan generals. His father, he Tiansheng, and his uncle at all times participated in Wen Tianxiang's struggle against Yuan. On the one hand, Jiangxi is the region with the fiercest struggle against the Mongolian-Yuan Dynasty, and the resistance of its predecessors has placed a moral burden on the hearts of young people; on the other hand, the new imperial court of the Yuan Dynasty has been vigorously quoted by Xiang Xian Cheng Kui-fu, recruiting Ho Tae-hu to go north to Beijing. It is in this dilemma to hesitate, from the ancestral brother Wu Cheng inspired he Taishu to travel north, wrote this preface. However, he Taishu could not forget the struggle spirit of his father's death against the Yuan Yuan, and he "had a unique disposition, and refused to agree with others", and could not tolerate the court's disdain and rudeness towards the southern scholars, so he returned to the south after a short stay in the Yuan Dynasty for two months. This is a typical case that reflects the hesitant mood of the Southern Scholars in the early Yuan Dynasty.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学中文系;
【分类号】：I207.62
，
本文编号：2139563
[Abstract]:Wu Cheng is an important chapter in the history of Yuan Dynasty literature. He Taixu is Jiangxi people, is the descendant of resistance Yuan generals. His father, he Tiansheng, and his uncle at all times participated in Wen Tianxiang's struggle against Yuan. On the one hand, Jiangxi is the region with the fiercest struggle against the Mongolian-Yuan Dynasty, and the resistance of its predecessors has placed a moral burden on the hearts of young people; on the other hand, the new imperial court of the Yuan Dynasty has been vigorously quoted by Xiang Xian Cheng Kui-fu, recruiting Ho Tae-hu to go north to Beijing. It is in this dilemma to hesitate, from the ancestral brother Wu Cheng inspired he Taishu to travel north, wrote this preface. However, he Taishu could not forget the struggle spirit of his father's death against the Yuan Yuan, and he "had a unique disposition, and refused to agree with others", and could not tolerate the court's disdain and rudeness towards the southern scholars, so he returned to the south after a short stay in the Yuan Dynasty for two months. This is a typical case that reflects the hesitant mood of the Southern Scholars in the early Yuan Dynasty.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学中文系;
【分类号】：I207.62
，
本文编号：2139563
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