《文心雕龙》“选文定篇”研究
发布时间：2018-09-05 13:26
【摘要】：《文心雕龙》下篇“剖情析采”的研究迎来一个又一个高潮,但上篇“论文叙笔”的研究则差强人意,依然存在诸多可以挖掘的空间。本文以“论文叙笔”为切入口,对“论文叙笔”之“选文以定篇”部分做系统研究,以期为“龙学”研究特别是其中的文体论研究提供新的视角和新的方法。绪论部分解决的问题是明辨文体不仅仅指体裁,还有更宽广的含义,以备于不仅仅从文体体裁角度看待“选文定篇”,更能从语体、艺术审美等角度挖掘“选文定篇”的价值。同时也能够将刘勰对不同文体的论述归入同一个系统而严谨的体系层次中。“选文以定篇”实质分为三部分,一是广泛而不分优劣地选文;二是定篇以定体;三是附加在“选文定篇”后的评语。因此全文先论述“选文定篇”的含义、功用及体例。次以分时统计刘勰的“选文定篇”为主,分先秦时期、两汉时期以及魏晋时期三段,统计各时期选文的篇目和作家,在附录部分呈现。表格式的统计是对选文客观而直接地展示,分时的统计工作一可以从中探究各文体的阶段性变化;二可以判断刘勰的分期选文对整个文体发展的意义和目的。三可以从数量和质量上来定位各个朝代的代表性文体。通过对各时期选文的分析,明了刘勰的文体发展观。最后将论析刘勰“选文定篇”的评语作为文章的重点和创新点,包括总结概括评语的形态,分析引评中包含的理论意义,统计概括评语中蕴含着的核心审美范畴,以此规导出刘勰的文体批评观的诸多方面。“选文定篇”的研究既能理清了《文心雕龙》“论文叙笔”四部分之间的体例关系,又能以篇目的收录和篇目的具体分析来看待刘勰的文体发展观以及文体批评观,它的评语又是对《文心》下篇所含抽象理论的补充和具体化。“选文定篇”虽然细碎繁杂,但本文试图将细碎的选文及对选文的评价归拢到系统之中,“论文叙笔”的热度之所以不及“剖情析采”盖是由于本身内容的含量巨大且零碎,操作较难。历来的研究者只挖掘了其佐证《文心》下篇理论的史料价值,但本文的价值在于将刘勰对各类文体的选文作为研究的主体而非辅助,从“选文”的主观行为和“选文”本身的客观价值出发,主客观结合着挖掘刘勰的文体思想。
[Abstract]:The study of "analysis of the situation and collection" in the next part of "Wen Xin Diao long" ushered in one climax after another, but the study of "the essay and the pen" in the previous article was not satisfactory, and there was still a lot of room to be excavated. In this paper, the author makes a systematic study on the selected articles and selected articles of the essay, in order to provide a new angle of view and a new method for the study of "dragon study", especially for the study of stylistics. The problem solved in the introduction is that distinguishing the style not only refers to the genre, but also has a broader meaning, in case of not only viewing the selected text from the perspective of the style and genre, but also excavating the value of the selected text from the perspective of style, art appreciation, and so on. At the same time, Liu Xie's exposition of different styles can be classified into the same systematic and rigorous system level. The essence of selected articles is divided into three parts, one is to select articles widely and regardless of advantages and disadvantages, the other is to choose articles according to style, and the third is to add comments after selected articles. Therefore, the full text first discusses the meaning, function and style of selected articles. Time sharing statistics Liu Xie's "selected articles" mainly, divided into the pre-Qin period, the Han Dynasty and the Wei and Jin dynasties three paragraphs, statistics of the various periods of selected articles and writers, in the appendix part of the presentation. The tabular statistics is an objective and direct display of the selected articles. The time-sharing statistical work can explore the periodic changes of each style, and second, it can judge the significance and purpose of Liu Xie's selection of articles by stages to the development of the whole style. Third, the representative style of each dynasty can be defined in terms of quantity and quality. Through the analysis of selected articles in various periods, Liu Xie's concept of stylistic development is understood. In the end, the article focuses on the analysis of Liu Xie's comments on the selected articles, including summarizing the form of the general comments, analyzing the theoretical significance contained in the quotation comments, and analyzing the core aesthetic categories contained in the statistical summarization comments. This rule leads to many aspects of Liu Xie's view of literary criticism. The study of Xuan Wending can not only clarify the stylistic relationship among the four parts of Wen Xin Diao long, but also view Liu Xie's view of stylistic development and literary criticism with the collection of articles and the concrete analysis of articles. Its comments complement and concretize the abstract theory contained in the second part of Wen Xin. Although Xuan Wending is complicated and detailed, this paper tries to gather the fine selection and the evaluation of the selection into the system. The reason why the heat of the essay is not as hot as the cover of the analysis and collection is that the content of the content is huge and fragmentary. It is difficult to operate. The researchers have only excavated the historical value of the theory of "Wen Xin", but the value of this paper lies in taking Liu Xie's selected articles of various styles as the main body of the study rather than the assistant. Based on the subjective behavior of selecting articles and the objective value of selections, the subjective and objective combination of Liu Xie's thought of literary style is explored.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I206.2
本文编号：2224406
[Abstract]:The study of "analysis of the situation and collection" in the next part of "Wen Xin Diao long" ushered in one climax after another, but the study of "the essay and the pen" in the previous article was not satisfactory, and there was still a lot of room to be excavated. In this paper, the author makes a systematic study on the selected articles and selected articles of the essay, in order to provide a new angle of view and a new method for the study of "dragon study", especially for the study of stylistics. The problem solved in the introduction is that distinguishing the style not only refers to the genre, but also has a broader meaning, in case of not only viewing the selected text from the perspective of the style and genre, but also excavating the value of the selected text from the perspective of style, art appreciation, and so on. At the same time, Liu Xie's exposition of different styles can be classified into the same systematic and rigorous system level. The essence of selected articles is divided into three parts, one is to select articles widely and regardless of advantages and disadvantages, the other is to choose articles according to style, and the third is to add comments after selected articles. Therefore, the full text first discusses the meaning, function and style of selected articles. Time sharing statistics Liu Xie's "selected articles" mainly, divided into the pre-Qin period, the Han Dynasty and the Wei and Jin dynasties three paragraphs, statistics of the various periods of selected articles and writers, in the appendix part of the presentation. The tabular statistics is an objective and direct display of the selected articles. The time-sharing statistical work can explore the periodic changes of each style, and second, it can judge the significance and purpose of Liu Xie's selection of articles by stages to the development of the whole style. Third, the representative style of each dynasty can be defined in terms of quantity and quality. Through the analysis of selected articles in various periods, Liu Xie's concept of stylistic development is understood. In the end, the article focuses on the analysis of Liu Xie's comments on the selected articles, including summarizing the form of the general comments, analyzing the theoretical significance contained in the quotation comments, and analyzing the core aesthetic categories contained in the statistical summarization comments. This rule leads to many aspects of Liu Xie's view of literary criticism. The study of Xuan Wending can not only clarify the stylistic relationship among the four parts of Wen Xin Diao long, but also view Liu Xie's view of stylistic development and literary criticism with the collection of articles and the concrete analysis of articles. Its comments complement and concretize the abstract theory contained in the second part of Wen Xin. Although Xuan Wending is complicated and detailed, this paper tries to gather the fine selection and the evaluation of the selection into the system. The reason why the heat of the essay is not as hot as the cover of the analysis and collection is that the content of the content is huge and fragmentary. It is difficult to operate. The researchers have only excavated the historical value of the theory of "Wen Xin", but the value of this paper lies in taking Liu Xie's selected articles of various styles as the main body of the study rather than the assistant. Based on the subjective behavior of selecting articles and the objective value of selections, the subjective and objective combination of Liu Xie's thought of literary style is explored.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I206.2
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前6条
1 童庆炳;;《文心雕龙》“体有六义”说[J];湖南社会科学;2014年04期
2 黄勇;;论《文心雕龙》尊经思想的文化复古性[J];四川文理学院学报;2014年03期
3 许结;;论中国古代文体的历史演变与现代意义[J];天中学刊;2013年03期
4 李建中;;刘勰“体乎经”的批评文体意义[J];清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版);2009年04期
5 李建中;;文备众体:中国古代文论的言说方式[J];文艺研究;2006年03期
6 韩晖;;《文心雕龙》论赋与《文选》赋分类定篇[J];广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版);2005年04期
相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 李婧;《文心雕龙》文体论渊源考[D];山东大学;2008年
2 周家福;《文心雕龙》文体论研究[D];青海师范大学;2008年
，本文编号：2224406
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/wenyilunwen/hanyuyanwenxuelunwen/2224406.html
