《水浒传》中人物绰号研究

发布时间：2019-03-07 21:53

【摘要】：中国有着历史悠久的绰号文化。在生活中,人们常被冠以某个绰号。在文学创作中,作者有时出于某种目的,也习惯给人物起个绰号,在这方面最具代表性的当推古代长篇小说《水浒传》。《水浒传》中几乎人人都有绰号,颇具研究价值,本文即以此为题给予探讨。全文共分三个部分:绪论、正文、结论。绪论部分阐述研究对象、研究现状以及绰号文化的渊源。正文为主体部分,共分为五章:第一章把《水浒传》中人物绰号进行汇总统计,在此基础上将《水浒传》中人物绰号进行分类并分析人物绰号的特点,从而对人物绰号给予整体把握。第二章主要探讨《水浒传》中人物绰号产生的方式。本章将从两个方面加以分析:一是《水浒传》中人物绰号的产生与作者对以前水浒作品的袭用有关;二是与作者自己的创造有关。第三章主要论述《水浒传》中人物绰号的文本功能。本章将从塑造人物形象、传递作者的褒贬态度、与故事情节的关系等方面进行探讨,从而全面揭示人物绰号的文本功能。第四章主要论述《水浒传》中人物绰号的文化内涵。重点探讨人物绰号所蕴含的英雄崇拜心理、姓名文化、江湖文化等丰富内涵,进一步揭示《水浒传》中人物绰号与中国传统文化之间的关系。第五章主要论述《水浒传》中人物绰号对后世的影响。本章将从两个方面展开:一方面来探讨人物绰号对后世文学创作的影响,《水浒传》不是人物绰号描写的开启者,却是取得成就最大的一部文学作品,其在绰号描写方面对后世文学作品产生了深远的影响;另一方面来探讨人物绰号对后世农民起义的影响,在明代发生的许多农民起义中,义军首领常把水浒好汉的绰号拿来作为自己的绰号。结论部分总结本文的主要内容及意义。
[Abstract]:China has a long history of nicknames culture. In life, people are often nicknamed. In literary creation, sometimes for some purpose, the author is used to give a nickname to the characters. In this respect, the most representative is to push the ancient novel "the Water margin". Almost everyone has a nickname in "the Water margin", which is of great research value. This article takes this as the topic to give the discussion. The full text is divided into three parts: introduction, text, conclusion. The introduction part elaborates the research object, the research present situation and the origin of the nickname culture. The main body of the text is divided into five chapters: the first chapter summarizes the nicknames of the characters in the Water margin, classifies the nicknames of the characters in the Water margin and analyzes the characteristics of the nicknames of the characters, and the characteristics of the nicknames of the characters are analyzed on the basis of the statistics of the nicknames of the characters in Water margin. Thus gives the character nickname to give the overall grasp. The second chapter mainly discusses the formation of nicknames in the Water margin. This chapter will be analyzed from two aspects: one is that the emergence of nicknames in the Water margin is related to the author's use of the previous works of the Water margin; the other is related to the author's own creation. The third chapter mainly discusses the text function of character nicknames in the Water margin. This chapter will discuss from the aspects of shaping the character image, passing on the author's attitude of praise and demeanor, and the relationship between the story plot and so on, so as to reveal the text function of the characters' nicknames in an all-round way. The fourth chapter mainly discusses the cultural connotation of character nicknames in the Water margin. This paper mainly discusses the rich connotations of hero worship, name culture, river culture and so on, and further reveals the relationship between characters' nicknames and Chinese traditional culture in the Story of the Marsh. The fifth chapter mainly discusses the influence of nicknames on later generations in Water margin. This chapter will be carried out from two aspects: on the one hand, to explore the influence of character nicknames on later literary creation, the Water margin is not the initiator of character moniker description, but one of the most successful literary works. His moniker description has a far-reaching impact on later literary works; On the other hand, this paper discusses the influence of character nicknames on peasant uprisings in the later generations. In many peasant uprisings in Ming Dynasty, the leader of the Rebel often takes the nickname of "the Water margin" as his nickname. The conclusion part summarizes the main contents and significance of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：河南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I207.412

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