论萧红小说中的女性苦难叙事

发布时间：2019-06-11 09:03

【摘要】：在中国现代文学史上,萧红的独特之处,就是她能够深入底层的女性生活,在这些底层的女性生活中去解读女性特有的苦难。并且,萧红在小说中以自身推动叙事的策略,抒写了众多的女性命运苦难,形成了对女性的地位和命运的终极关怀。给人以警醒,给人以反思。本文共分五章,层层解读萧红小说中的女性苦难叙事。第一章为研究综述,着重分析了萧红出生的时代背景,及主要的小说作品。并对萧红作品的研究状况进行了总体的概括。以及阐述了本人在前人研究的基础上,采用文本细读的方式。对萧红小说中的女性苦难叙事,进行解读。第二章阐述萧红女性意识是怎样形成的。萧红所生长的社会环境和个人因素,都是促成她女性意识形成的重要因素。第三章阐述萧红小说中女性命运的苦难经历。这些女性在生育、情爱以及命运方面面临的重重困境和悲惨结局。第四章揭示了造成女性悲剧的苦难源头,及其反思。饱含了对男权、对社会的美好希望。萧红把矛头直指向了男权社会和封建文化传统。本人在作品中分别对男权社会、封建伦理道德,以及苦难中“异化”的他者对女性造成的苦难进行深刻细致的剖析。第五章是对女性自身依附男性与主体意识的反思。她们在苦难中觉醒,在苦难中抗争。也体现出了萧红为女性苦难所指出的一条出路。
[Abstract]:In the history of modern Chinese literature, Xiao Hong is unique that she can go deep into the bottom of the female life, in these bottom of the female life to interpret the unique suffering of women. Moreover, in the novel, Xiao Hong expresses the suffering of many women's fate with his own strategy of promoting narration, and forms the ultimate concern for the status and fate of women. Give a person a warning, give a person to reflect. This paper is divided into five chapters, layer by layer interpretation of the narrative of female suffering in Xiao Hong's novels. The first chapter is a summary of the research, focusing on the background of Xiao Hong's birth and the main novel works. And the research status of Xiao Hong's works is summarized as a whole. And elaborated on the basis of previous studies, using the way of careful reading of the text. This paper interprets the narrative of female suffering in Xiao Hong's novels. The second chapter expounds how Xiao Hong's female consciousness is formed. The social environment and personal factors that Xiao Hong grew up were important factors that contributed to the formation of her female consciousness. The third chapter expounds the suffering experience of the fate of women in Xiao Hong's novels. These women face many difficulties and tragic endings in terms of fertility, love and fate. The fourth chapter reveals the source of suffering and reflection on the tragedy of women. Full of patriarchal rights, good hope for society. Xiao Hong pointed the finger at the patriarchal society and feudal cultural tradition. In my works, I make a profound and meticulous analysis of the suffering caused by patriarchal society, feudal ethics and morality, and the alienation of others in suffering. The fifth chapter is the reflection of women's dependence on men and subject consciousness. They awaken in suffering and struggle in suffering. It also reflects a way out that Xiao Hong pointed out for the suffering of women.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：I207.42

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