中华美学的“家—国”意识

发布时间：2018-04-08 19:26

  本文选题：中华美学　切入点：家—国意识　出处：《文学评论》2017年05期

【摘要】："家"是人伦之本,这是人类社会共同的,就中华民族来说,它有重要特点,那就是,家与国具有某种同一性。"家—国"意识的建构可溯及史前仰韶文化时代。儒家从理论上加以论证,使之成为中华民族主流的意识形态。"家—国"概念于美学的影响主要有:一、"家—国"意识产生了中华民族审美的概念系统,如美、妙、阳刚之美、阴柔之美等均孕育于家庭生活,然后走向社会。二、"家—国"概念对于中华民族"交感和谐"观念的建构、"崇阳恋阴"情结的形成均具有重要作用。三、"家—国"理念导出"家国情怀",爱民、忠君、恋乡三位一体,产生了诸多重要文学母题,如"兴亡母题""江山母题"等。"家国情怀"进一步扩展为"天下情怀",不仅包含有天下为公的重要观念,还包含有生态和谐的意义。
[Abstract]:"Home" is the root of human relations, which is common to human society. As far as the Chinese nation is concerned, it has an important characteristic, that is, home and country have some identity. "The construction of home-country consciousness can be traced back to the age of prehistoric Yangshao culture.Confucianists from the theoretical argument, make it become the mainstream ideology of the Chinese nation. "The influence of the concept of "home and country" on aesthetics is as follows: first, the consciousness of "home and country" gives birth to the concept system of the Chinese nation's aesthetics, such as beauty, delicacy, masculinity and feminine beauty, all of which are conceived in family life and then go to the society.Second, the concept of "home-country" plays an important role in the construction of Chinese "sympathetic harmony" concept and the formation of "Chongyang love yin" complex.Third, the concept of "home-country" derived from "family feelings", love the people, loyal monarch, rural love trinity, produced a lot of important literary motif, such as "rise and fall motif," "Jiangshan motif".The family feelings "is further expanded to" the feelings of the world ", which not only contains the important concept of the public, but also contains the meaning of ecological harmony.
【作者单位】： 湖南科技学院人文与社会科学学院;
【分类号】：B83-092
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本文编号：1723038