论美感心理的基本元素与充分元素

发布时间：2018-06-13 04:44

本文选题：美感心理 + 基本元素　；参考：《社会科学战线》2017年04期

【摘要】：剖析美感的心理元素,必须建立在承认形式美与内涵美区别的基础上,而不能将形式美与内涵美的美感元素一锅煮,那样必然导致方枘圆凿。美感是对五觉形式美与内涵象征美的愉快感受。对形式之美的感受涉及感觉、表象、情感,对内涵之美的感受则在此之外还涉及想象、联想、理解。感觉、情感、表象是美感必不可少的基本元素,想象、联想、理解是美感锦上添花的充分元素。感觉、表象、情感是美感心理元素的最低配置,缺少想象、联想和理解,美感活动照常可以进行;想象、联想和理解是美感心理元素的高端配置,加入了想象、联想和理解,美感活动将更加丰富深刻。
[Abstract]:The psychological elements of aesthetic sense must be based on the recognition of the difference between formal beauty and connotative beauty, and the aesthetic elements of formal beauty and connotative beauty cannot be boiled in a pot, which will inevitably lead to square peg. Aesthetic sense is the pleasant feeling of the five-sense formal beauty and the connotation symbolizing beauty. The feeling of the beauty of form involves feeling, appearance, emotion, and the feeling of beauty of connotation involves imagination, association and understanding. Feeling, emotion and appearance are essential elements of aesthetic feeling. Imagination, association and understanding are sufficient elements of beauty. Feeling, appearance and emotion are the lowest configuration of psychological elements of aesthetic feeling, lacking imagination, association and understanding, aesthetic activities can be carried out as usual; imagination, association and understanding are high-end configurations of psychological elements of aesthetic sense, and imagination, association and understanding are added. Aesthetic activities will be richer and deeper.
【作者单位】：上海政法学院应用社会科学研究院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目(14FZW004)
【分类号】：B83

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