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美学与艺术也是一种生产力

发布时间:2018-10-15 14:25
【摘要】:人们对"生产力"的认识,是随着人类文明的发展和产业结构的调整而不断深入的。在以农、林、牧、渔为代表的第一产业占主导地位的前工业时代,人的体力和经验是最为重要的生产力要素;在以机器制造业为代表的第二产业占主导地位的工业时代,科学和技术跃居于生产力要素的首位;而在以服务业为代表的第三产业占主导地位的后工业时代,美学和艺术作为生产力的要素也便具有了越来越重要的地位。这种新的生产力要素主要是通过三种途径加以实现的:首先是制造直接用于审美欣赏的精神产品,其次是这种产品的衍生物,最后是实用产品中的审美附加值。
[Abstract]:With the development of human civilization and the adjustment of industrial structure, people's understanding of "productivity" is deepening. In the pre-industrial age, in which agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishing were the leading primary industries, human strength and experience were the most important factors of productivity, and in the industrial era in which the second industry, represented by the machinery manufacturing industry, dominated, Science and technology leapt to the top of the productive forces, and in the post-industrial era, in which the tertiary industry, represented by the service industry, dominated, aesthetics and art, as factors of productivity, became more and more important. This new productive factor is mainly realized through three ways: firstly, making spiritual products which are directly used for aesthetic appreciation, secondly, the derivatives of this product, and finally the aesthetic added value in practical products.
【作者单位】: 山东大学文学院
【基金】:教育部十五规划重大课题阶段性成果(项目编号:01JAZJD750.11-44007)。
【分类号】:B83-02

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相关期刊论文 前1条

1 陈炎;美学与艺术也是一种生产力[J];文史哲;2004年03期



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