纪实摄影及其在微博平台的传播研究

发布时间：2018-03-17 03:04

  本文选题：纪实摄影　切入点：微博　出处：《广西大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：纪实摄影又称社会纪实摄影,是1936年在美国《生活》杂志上介绍的一种摄影形式,是摄影机构、组织或摄影师等长期关注并对具有政治、经济、文化、社会和历史意义的题材进行策划并深入采访、拍摄和编辑的一组(部)静态或动态影像。它记录历史、反映当下,并为将来作影像实证,具有强烈的时代性,以美国农业安置局(FSA)的“FSA计划”拍摄活动最为典型。二十世纪八十年代,“纪实摄影”这一概念经我国翻译家林少忠、王慧敏等翻译并传入我国,经过三十年的发展,中国的摄影理论家和实践家不断赋予它新的内涵,纪实摄影在中国的传播也从“禁忌”走向开放,从影展、画册等传统的呈现方式转向互联网、手机等新媒体形式。 微博作为一个信息传播与分享的交互式平台,具有文、图、视音频等功能,信息分享即时、迅速,具有强大的影响力,纪实摄影的传播由此走上微博这一平台,继续发挥其参与生活、干预生活的作用。在新的平台上纪实摄影的传播在传播主体、传播内容、传播媒介、传播形式、传播受众、传播效果等方面都发生了显著的变化,这些要素的变化有其优势、劣势,也存在着机会和威胁,因此,对这些变化进行一次较系统的研究与分析并提出相应的具体对策就显得迫切而必要。 随着社会经济和媒介技术的不断发展,纪实摄影也将以新的传播形式呈现在人们生活之中,因此,在宏观上对微博之后的纪实摄影的传播方式走向进行概要性的分析对纪实摄影的发展也具有重要的指导意义。
[Abstract]:Documentary photography, also known as social documentary photography, is a form of photography introduced in the American Journal of Life in 1936. It is a long-term concern of photographic organizations, organizations or photographers and has political, economic, and cultural concerns. A group of static or dynamic images that are planned and deeply interviewed, photographed and edited by subjects of social and historical significance. They record history, reflect the present, and demonstrate the image for the future. In 1980s, the concept of "documentary photography" was translated and introduced into China by Chinese translators Lin Shaozhong, Wang Huimin and others. Chinese photography theorists and practitioners constantly endow it with new connotations, and the spread of documentary photography in China has also changed from "taboo" to "openness", from traditional presentation methods such as film exhibitions and picture albums to new media forms such as the Internet, mobile phones and so on. Weibo, as an interactive platform for information dissemination and sharing, has the functions of text, graphics, video and audio, and so on. Information sharing is instant, rapid, and has a strong influence. Continue to play its role in participating in life and interfering in life. On the new platform, documentary photography has undergone remarkable changes in the main body of communication, the content of communication, the media, the form of communication, the audience, the effect of communication, and so on. The changes of these elements have their own advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and threats. Therefore, it is urgent and necessary to make a systematic study and analysis of these changes and put forward corresponding concrete countermeasures. With the continuous development of social economy and media technology, documentary photography will also be presented in people's lives in a new form of communication. It is also of great significance for the development of documentary photography to make a brief analysis of the spreading way of documentary photography after Weibo.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G206;J405

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本文编号：1622852