梁思成的古建摄影

发布时间：2018-05-04 14:03

本文选题：梁思成 + 古建筑摄影　；参考：《中国艺术研究院》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 与一般的摄影家相比,梁思成建筑学家的身份,决定了他在摄影时不是“被动的旁观者”,而是努力潜入其中,“深入到它的内核”,从而更好地传达出古建筑的精髓,并最终找到了解读中国古建筑奥秘的钥匙。梁思成为研究古建筑而拍下的大量建筑遗存,开创了我国建筑考古摄影的先河。梁思成的古建筑摄影具有的多层面、多角度的意义,值得我们深入挖掘,本文的创新点在于从摄影的角度,从类型学的角度,从文化学的角度,对梁思成作品的重新解读。梁思成的古建筑摄影已经超出普通纪实摄影的深度和视域,呈现出类型学的端倪。摄影类型学是指对有着共同特性的类群,进行有系统地分类拍摄。因为单独看一张图片,其力度是不足道的,但把同一类型的照片连缀起来,组合在-起,强化一种观感,共同表达一个主题。如果我们把这些同一类型的照片按照年代顺序排列,就会发现这是一部完整的中国古代建筑史,并且能够从中发现不同时代建筑的结构、型制、尺度等特点——这些图片的集合,具有了说明历史的震撼! 梁思成的古建筑摄影是最早的历史文化遗产保护的成功案例。文化遗产保护不是一个空泛的概念,更不是口号,需要有一个载体才有现实的意义。梁思成的这一行动本身就是文化遗产保护的成功案例,可以说梁思成是最早的文化遗产保护的实践者。当我们意识到文化遗产保护的重要性时,梁思成当年镜头下的古建筑,很多已不复存在。如今我们身在其中,亲自体验梁思成用摄影记录过的城市的变化,才真切感受到他的意义。
[Abstract]:In contrast to ordinary photographers, Liang Sicheng's identity as an architect determines that he is not a passive bystander in photography, but works hard to infiltrate it and "penetrate into its core," thus better communicating the essence of ancient architecture. And finally found the key to unscramble the mystery of ancient Chinese architecture. Liang Sicheng took a large number of architectural relics to study ancient buildings, and started the archeological photography of architecture in our country. The significance of Liang Sicheng's ancient architectural photography is multi-level and multi-angle. The innovation of this paper lies in the reinterpretation of Liang Sicheng's works from the perspective of photography, typology and culturology. Liang Sicheng's ancient architectural photography has gone beyond the depth and horizon of ordinary documentary photography, showing the clue of typology. Photography typology refers to the systematic classification of groups with common characteristics. Because it is not enough to look at a picture alone, but the same type of photos are linked together, combined together, to strengthen a sense of perception, a common expression of a theme. If we arrange these pictures of the same type in chronological order, we will find that this is a complete history of ancient Chinese architecture, and we can find the structure, type system of architecture in different times. Scale and other characteristics-the collection of these pictures, with an explanation of the history of shock! Liang Sicheng's ancient architectural photography is the earliest successful case of historical and cultural heritage protection. Cultural heritage protection is not an empty concept, not a slogan, need a carrier to have practical significance. Liang Sicheng's action itself is a successful case of cultural heritage protection, it can be said Liang Sicheng is the earliest cultural heritage protection practitioners. When we realized the importance of cultural heritage conservation, Liang Sicheng's lens of the ancient buildings, many no longer exist. Now we are in it, personally experiencing the changes in the city that Liang Sicheng has recorded in photography to truly feel his meaning.
【学位授予单位】：中国艺术研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：J405

【参考文献】