行为的摄影和行为摄影

发布时间：2019-01-05 15:14

【摘要】： 东村曾经是中国当代艺术萌芽时期许多显赫人物的聚居地(包括马六明、张洹、苍鑫、朱冥、荣荣、邢丹文等),在那里诞生了许多众所周知的行为艺术作品,如:《芬·马六明》,《六十五公斤》等。随着作品的纷涌而出,结伴而来的纷争也层出不穷。以马六明为首的行为艺术家与荣荣等摄影艺术家之间关于“行为”与“摄影”作者权的纷争引起广泛的关注,而是非曲直却一直没有着落。作为在当代艺术活动中激化(或者说是由隐变显)了的典型问题,本文试图以它为例,对“行为的摄影”与“行为摄影”的概念与某些特殊关系加以探讨,进一步分析:“行为的摄影”是不是“行为摄影”?“行为的摄影”究竟能不能成为摄影艺术作品?“行为的摄影”与本文提出的“行为摄影”之间的关系。并由此推导出以下的结论:“行为的摄影”是摄影者对行为艺术的客观记录。其摄影图像所起的作用是作为一种载体对行为艺术活动进行记录和传播,类似于纪念照或者报道摄影。此时摄影者的行动是被动的。而摄影艺术家利用摄影进行创作则是一个主动的过程,此时的被摄对象同样存在“行为”,不过其行为被记录与否,记录客观与否,则完全取决于摄影者(艺术家)的个人感受与创作意愿。进而提出以摄影为载体行为为对象的特殊摄影类型:“行为摄影”。需要说明的是,“行为摄影”一词也曾经被使用来代表艺术家的某种摄影行为以及行为艺术的图像记录,本文将这个艺术形式给予明确的界定,确立了这个新门类的定义与范畴。
[Abstract]:Dongcun was once home to many prominent figures (including Ma Liuming, Zhang Huan, Cang Xin, Zhu Ming, Rongrong, Xing Danwen, etc.) during the embryonic period of Chinese contemporary art, where many well-known acts of art were born. For example: Fenma Liu Ming, < 65 kg >, etc. As the works poured out, so did the disputes that accompanied them. The dispute between the acting artists led by Ma Liuming and the photo artists such as Rong about the rights of the authors of "behavior" and "photography" has aroused widespread concern, but the right and wrong have not been found. As a typical problem in contemporary art activities, this paper attempts to take it as an example to discuss the relationship between the concepts of "behavioral photography" and "behavioral photography" and some special relationships. Further analysis: is "Behavioral Photography" not "Behavioral Photography"? Can "Behavioral Photography" become a Photographic Art work? The relationship between Behavioral Photography and Behavioral Photography. The following conclusion is deduced: photography of behavior is an objective record of art of action. The function of the photographic image is to record and disseminate the performance art activities as a carrier, similar to the commemorative photo or report photography. At this time the photographer's action is passive. However, photography is an active process for photographers to create. At this time, the subject also has "behavior", but whether his behavior is recorded or not, whether the record is objective or not, It all depends on the photographer's personal feelings and creative wishes. Furthermore, a special type of photography, "Behavioral Photography", is put forward. It should be noted that the term "behavioral photography" has also been used to represent a certain photographic act of the artist and an image record of the performing art, which is clearly defined in this article. The definition and category of this new category are established.
【学位授予单位】：中国美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：J402

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