“美学观点与史学观点”的辩证统一论析

发布时间：2018-01-13 05:35

本文关键词：“美学观点与史学观点”的辩证统一论析　出处：《社会科学研究》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】："美学观点与史学观点"的辩证统一是马克思主义文艺批评的基本原则和方法。但也有人认为:"历史和美学的观点"仅有恩格斯的论述,没有马克思的明确论述,而且,"历史和美学的观点"在黑格尔那里即已提出,因此,不能作为马克思主义文艺批评的基本原则和方法。同时,关于美学观点与史学观点的具体内涵,关于文艺批评是先用史学观点,还是先用美学观点等,也有各种争议。本文针对这些争议,厘清误解与是非,并从文艺理论到文艺批评实践详细论证分析了马克思、恩格斯关于"美学观点与史学观点"辩证统一的文艺批评思想诞生、发展和成熟的历程。
[Abstract]:The dialectical unity of "aesthetic viewpoint and historical viewpoint" is the basic principle and method of Marxist literary criticism, but some people think that "historical and aesthetic viewpoint" has only Engels' exposition. Moreover, the viewpoint of history and aesthetics has been put forward by Hegel, therefore, it cannot be regarded as the basic principle and method of Marxist literary criticism. There are also various controversies about the specific connotation of aesthetic and historical viewpoints, whether literary criticism should first use the viewpoint of historiography, or the point of view of aesthetics, etc. This article clarifies the misunderstanding and right and wrong in view of these disputes. From the theory of literature and art to the practice of literary criticism, the paper analyzes the course of the birth, development and maturity of Marx and Engels' dialectical and unified literary criticism thought about "aesthetic viewpoint and historical point of view".
【作者单位】：四川大学文学与新闻学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“提高我国文化软实力的中国道路研究”(14AZD040)
【分类号】：I01
【正文快照】： 习近平总书记在2014年10月全国文艺工作座谈会上指出:“要以马克思主义文艺理论为指导”,“把好文艺批评的方向盘,运用历史的、人民的、艺术的、美学的观点评判和鉴赏作品”。[1]在当前的文艺批评中,要落实习近平总书记的讲话精神,以马克思主义文艺理论为指导,就要认真研究马

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