男性解放：走向无中心的性别文化

发布时间：2018-01-25 12:37

本文关键词： 父权中心男性解放无中心受害者　出处：《河北大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：父权中心文化在历史的行进过程中形成对于男女两性性别角色的强制塑造,对于性别模式的文化专制就是对于性别的优劣划分,形成男强女弱的性别差异格局最终实现男性对于女性的统治和占有。这种格局被人们内化后充斥与社会各个方面,在文学作品以及社会行进中父权模式被不断深化,两性遭受的压抑束缚也渐渐凸显。男性解放可以说是被女性主义运动在反抗父权中心文化下所呼唤出来的,因为男性与女性一样都受到父权中心文化的束缚,都具有反抗父权中心文化的要求。男性解放也是男性自我群体实现个体自由意志解脱的必然选择。有别于女性性别位置,男性的文化压力更加隐秘,文化规范下的男子气概、以及男性被动身份证明所产生的阉割焦虑都将男性意识觉醒和解放释放口把控,要实现性别的自由就要依靠男性解放对于女性运动的接力以及二者的协作,而男性解放首先就要让处于文化压力下的男性觉察到自己遭受的压力。本文主要通过问题研究的方式结合作品举例分析,从而呈现男性解放的必要性,阐明男性解放就是要解体父权中心文化,将男性与女性从中心重压和边缘忽视中解放出来,男性需自省自己被父权中心文化所灌输的性别坏血,认识到其对于男女两性的伤害,最终脱离父权中心文化强加于男性的“菲勒斯中心”思维。对于父权中心文化中心的破除是性别自由的释放,在两性实现自我内心涵养以及构筑现实中两性和谐关系上具有重要作用。
[Abstract]:The patriarchal culture in the historical process of the formation of male and female gender roles of the mandatory molding, for the gender model of cultural autocracy is the division of the advantages and disadvantages of gender. The formation of male strong female weak gender difference pattern ultimately realized the male domination and possession of women. This pattern is internalized and filled with all aspects of society. In the literary works and the progress of society the patriarchal mode has been deepened and the oppression of both sexes has been gradually highlighted. Male liberation can be said to be called out by the feminist movement in the resistance to the patriarchal centrism culture. For men and women alike are bound by the patriarchal culture. Male liberation is also the inevitable choice for male self-group to realize individual free will liberation. Different from female gender position, male cultural pressure is more secret. The masculinity under cultural norms and the castration anxiety caused by male passive identity all control the awakening and liberation of male consciousness. To achieve the freedom of gender, we must rely on the male liberation of the women's movement and the cooperation of the two. The first thing about male liberation is to make the male under the pressure of culture aware of the pressure. This article mainly through the way of problem research combined with examples of works to show the necessity of male liberation. To clarify that male liberation is to disintegrate the patriarchal central culture and liberate the male and female from the central pressure and marginal neglect. The male needs to reflect on the bad blood of the sex that he was instilled in the patriarchal culture. Recognize its harm to men and women, and finally break away from the patriarchal center culture imposed on the male "Philus center" thinking. To break down the patriarchal center cultural center is the release of gender freedom. It plays an important role in the realization of self-cultivation and the construction of harmonious relationship between the two sexes in reality.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I02

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